I-Aluminiyam Sulfate: iNdibaniselwano eNxulumene neMisebenzi yoShishino kunye nezicelo zezoLimo

I-aluminium Sulfate, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Alum, yikhompawundi eguquguqukayo esetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo zezolimo. Yikristale eqinileyo emhlophe enyibilikayo emanzini kwaye inencasa eswiti. I-Aluminium Sulfate inoluhlu lweempawu ezenza ukuba ibe yinto ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni imichiza yokucoca amanzi, kubandakanywa nokukwazi kwayo ukwenza njenge-flocculant, i-coagulant, kunye ne-pH stabilizer.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Aluminiyam Sulfate njenge-flocculant kunyango lwamanzi yenye yezona zicelo ezibalulekileyo. Njenge-flocculant, i-Aluminium Sulfate itsala kwaye ibophe amaqhekeza amancinci, ayenze ibe nkulu kwaye inzima, ize ihlale phantsi kwesitya okanye inkqubo yokucoca. Le nkqubo yaziwa ngokuba yi-flocculation kwaye linyathelo elibalulekileyo kunyango lwamanzi amdaka kunye namanzi okusela.

I-Aluminium Sulfate isetyenziswa ngokubanzi njenge-coagulant kunyango lwamanzi amdaka avela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa amashishini kunye noomasipala. Isebenza kakuhle ekususeni ukungcola, okufana nezinto eziqinileyo ezimisiweyo, izinto eziphilayo, kunye neentsholongwane ezibangela izifo, kumanzi amdaka. Inkqubo ye-coagulation iphazamisa iinqununu emanzini, zivumela ukuba zihlangane kwaye zenze iinqununu ezinkulu ezinokususwa ngokulula nge-sedimentation, filtration, okanye i-flotation.

Kwezolimo, iAluminium Sulfate isetyenziswa ukulungisa amanqanaba e-pH yomhlaba, eyimfuneko ekukhuleni kwezityalo. Iluncedo kakhulu kwimihlaba eneasidi, apho inciphisa ipH, yenza umhlaba ube nealkaline ngakumbi. Oku ke, kuvumela izityalo ukuba zifunxe izondlo ngokufanelekileyo, okukhokelela ekukhuleni okuphucukileyo kunye nesivuno.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Aluminium Sulfate ekwenzeni imichiza yokucoca amanzi kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba yinto ebalulekileyo ekuveliseni i-coagulants kunye ne-flocculants. Imarike yehlabathi yeekhemikhali zokucocwa kwamanzi kuqikelelwa ukuba iza kukhula kakhulu kule minyaka izayo, kugxilwe ngakumbi kumazwe asaphuhlayo atyala imali ekuphuculeni iziseko zoncedo lokucoca amanzi. Ngenxa yoko, imfuno ye-Aluminium Sulfate kulindeleke ukuba inyuke, njengoko iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo ekuveliseni imichiza yokucoca amanzi.

Kukho ezahlukeneyoabenzi bamachizaezisebenza ngokukhethekileyo kwimveliso yeAluminiyam Sulfate-based based products. Ezi nkampani zisebenzisa iinkqubo zokuvelisa eziphambili eziqinisekisa ukuveliswa kweemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yoshishino. Umgangatho weemveliso ezisekelwe kwi-Aluminium Sulfate zibaluleke kakhulu, njengoko naluphi na ukungcola okanye ukungcola kunokuba nefuthe elibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo yokucoca amanzi.

Ukuqukumbela, iAluminiyam Sulfate iyikhompawundi eguquguqukayo enezicelo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino kunye nezolimo. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo njenge-flocculant kunye ne-coagulant kunyango lwamanzi amdaka kunye namanzi okusela kubalulekile, njengoko inceda ukususa ukungcola kunye ne-pathogens emanzini. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwezolimo kubalulekile, njengoko inceda ukulungelelanisa amanqanaba e-pH yomhlaba, okukhokelela ekuphuculeni ukukhula kwezityalo kunye nesivuno.

Ngokukhula okuqikelelweyo kwiiikhemikhali zokunyanga amanzikwimarike, imfuno yeAluminiyam Sulfate kulindeleke ukuba inyuke, iyenze ibe licandelo elibalulekileyo kwimveliso yeekhemikhali zokucoca amanzi. Ngenxa yoko, abavelisi beekhemikhali zokunyanga amanzi kufuneka baqeshe iinkqubo zokuvelisa eziphambili zokuqinisekisa ukuveliswa kweemveliso eziphezulu ze-Aluminium Sulfate-based based standards ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yoshishino.