Iindawo zokusetyenziswa kwePolyDADMAC

I-PolyDADMAC, ogama lakhe elipheleleyo linguI-Polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride, yi-polymer compound esetyenziswa kakhulu kwicandelo lokunyanga amanzi. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo, ezifana nokushukuma kakuhle kunye nokuzinza, i-PolyDADMAC isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana nokunyanga amanzi, ukwenza amaphepha, amalaphu, ukumbiwa kwemigodi, kunye namasimi eoyile.

Kwicandelo lamanzi okusela, iPolyDADMAC isetyenziswa njenge-flocculant, enokususa ngokufanelekileyo izinto eziqinileyo ezixhonyiweyo, ii-colloids, kunye nokungcola emanzini kwaye iphucule umgangatho wamanzi. Umgaqo wayo wokusebenza kukuba ngokutshintshiselana kwee-ion kunye nokungaguquguquki kwetshaja, amasuntswana kunye nokungcola emanzini anokuqokelelwa ndawonye ukuze enze amasuntswana amakhulu alula ukuwahlalisa, ngaloo ndlela ecoca umgangatho wamanzi. IPolyDADMAC isusa ngokufanelekileyo ukudumba, umbala kunye nomxholo wekhabhoni ye-organic epheleleyo emanzini kwaye ikwanciphisa umbala kunye nekhabhoni ye-organic iyonke, ukuze umgangatho wamanzi okusela uphuculwe.

I-PolyDADMAC ikwadlala indima ebalulekileyo kwicandelo lamanzi amdaka emizi-mveliso. Ekubeni amanzi amdaka emizi-mveliso edla ngokuba nezixa ezikhulu zezinto eziqinileyo ezixhonyiweyo, ii-ion zesinyithi esinzima, izinto eziphilayo kunye nezinye izinto eziyingozi, ukukhutshwa ngokuthe ngqo kuya kubangela ungcoliseko olukhulu kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ngokongeza ubungakanani obufanelekileyo be-PolyDADMAC, izinto ezinobungozi emanzini amdaka zinokudityaniswa zibe ziingceba ezinkulu, ezilula ukuzinza nokuzahlula, ngaloo ndlela zifezekisa ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka. Ngaphandle koko, i-PolyDADMAC ikwanayo nokusebenza okuthile kokususa umbala, okunokunciphisa umbala wamanzi amdaka kwaye kwenze kube lula ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yokukhutshwa.

Kwaye kwicandelo lezemigodi kunye nokucubungula izimbiwa, iPolyDADMAC isetyenziselwa kakhulu ukuxinanisa kunye nokulungisa izibi. Ngokongeza iPolyDADMAC, ukutyibilika kwe-slurry kunokuphuculwa, okuvumela amasuntswana aqinileyo kwi-slurry ukuba anyibilike aze ahlale ngcono, kwaye kwandiswe izinga lokubuyiselwa kwezimbiwa. Ukongeza, iPolyDADMAC ingasetyenziswa njenge-Iarhente yokudadakunye nomthinteli, onceda ekufezekiseni ukwahlukana okusebenzayo kunye nokutyebisa iiminerali.

Ishishini lempahla ngomnye ummandla apho iPolyDADMAC isetyenziswa kakhulu khona. Kwinkqubo yempahla, kusetyenziswa amanzi amaninzi kunye neekhemikhali, kwaye amanzi amdaka aveliswayo aqulethe ukungcola okufana nemicu, iidayi, kunye nezongezo zeekhemikhali. Ngokongeza iPolyDADMAC, ukungcola okufana nezinto eziqinileyo ezixhonyiweyo kunye needayi emanzini amdaka kunokususwa ngempumelelo, kwaye umbala kunye nokungcola kwamanzi amdaka kunokunciphisa.

Kwangaxeshanye, iPolyDADMAC ingasetyenziswa njengearhente yokugqiba umbala kunye nesithambisi sempahla, inceda ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nentuthuzelo yempahla.

Inkqubo yokwenza iphepha yenye indawo ebalulekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwiPolyDADMAC. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwenza iphepha, kusetyenziswa amanzi amaninzi kunye neekhemikhali, kwaye amanzi amdaka aveliswayo aqulethe ukungcola okufana nemicu, izizalisi, kunye needayi. Ngokongeza iPolyDADMAC, ukungcola okufana nezinto eziqinileyo ezixhonyiweyo kunye needayi emanzini amdaka kunokususwa ngempumelelo, umbala kunye nokudumba kwamanzi amdaka kunokunciphisa, kwaye umgangatho kunye namandla ephepha kunokuphuculwa ngaxeshanye. Kwakhona, iPolyDADMAC inokusetyenziswa njengesibopheleli kunye nesityebi kwiingubo zephepha, inceda ukuphucula ukukhazimla kunye neempawu zokungena kwamanzi ephepha.

Ishishini le-oyile likwayindawo ebalulekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwiPolyDADMAC. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwembiwa kwe-oyile, kuya kuveliswa amanzi amaninzi amdaka aneoyile, kwaye ukukhutshwa ngokuthe ngqo kuya kubangela ungcoliseko olukhulu kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ngokongeza iPolyDADMAC, amathontsi eoyile kumjelo wamanzi angaqokelelwa ndawonye ukuze enze amasuntswana amakhulu okulula ukuwahlula, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswe ukwahlulwa kwe-oyile namanzi. Ukongeza, iPolyDADMAC ingasetyenziswa njengearhente yokuvala amanzi kunye nearhente yokulawula iprofayili ngexesha lokuveliswa kwe-oyile, inceda ekulawuleni ukukhukula kwamanzi kunye nokuphucula ukubuyiswa kwe-oyile.

Lilonke, iPolyDADMAC, njengesixhobo esibalulekileyoIikhemikhali zoNyango lwaManzikunye neekhemikhali zoshishino, zinoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Zidlala indima ebalulekileyo emanzini okusela, amanzi amdaka emizi-mveliso, ukumbiwa kwemigodi, ukucutshungulwa kwezimbiwa, amasimi elaphu, amaphepha, kunye neoyile. Kwixesha elizayo, ngokuphuculwa kweemfuno zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nokunqongophala kwezixhobo zamanzi okwandayo, amathuba okusetyenziswa kwePolyDADMAC aya kuba banzi nangakumbi.