Iindawo zokusetyenziswa kwePolyDADMAC

PolyDADMAC, ogama lakhe liphelelePolydimethyldiallylammonium chloride, i-polymer compound esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwintsimi yonyango lwamanzi. Ngenxa yeepropathi zayo ezizodwa, ezifana ne-flocculation elungileyo kunye nokuzinza, i-PolyDADMAC isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini afana nokucocwa kwamanzi, ukwenza iphepha, i-textile, imigodi, kunye nemimandla yeoli.

Kwintsimi yamanzi okusela, i-PolyDADMAC isetyenziswe njenge-flocculant, enokuthi isuse ngokufanelekileyo i-solids emisiwe, i-colloids, kunye nokungcola emanzini kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wamanzi. Umgaqo wayo wesenzo kukuba ngokutshintshiselana kwe-ion kunye nokuhlawuliswa kwe-neutralization, iinqununu kunye nokungcola emanzini kunokuqokelelwa ndawonye ukwenza iinqununu ezinkulu ekulula ukuzinza, ngaloo ndlela zihlambulula umgangatho wamanzi. I-PolyDADMAC isusa ngokufanelekileyo i-turbidity, umbala kunye nomxholo opheleleyo wekhabhoni ye-organic emanzini kwaye iyancipha umbala kunye nekhabhoni ye-organic epheleleyo, ngoko umgangatho wamanzi okusela unokuphuculwa.

I-PolyDADMAC nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwintsimi yamanzi amdaka amashishini. Ekubeni amanzi amdaka emizi-mveliso ehlala equlathe izixa ezikhulu zezinto eziqinileyo ezinqunyanyisiweyo, ii-ion zesinyithi esinzima, izinto eziphilayo kunye nezinye izinto eziyingozi, ukukhutshwa ngokuthe ngqo kuya kubangela ungcoliseko olukhulu kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ngokudibanisa inani elifanelekileyo lePolyDADMAC, izinto ezinobungozi kumanzi amdaka zingaxutywa zibe ngamaqhekeza amakhulu, ekulula ukuhlalisa kunye nokwahlula, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka. Ngaphandle koko, iPolyDADMAC ikwanentsebenzo ethile ye-decolorization, enokunciphisa umbala wamanzi amdaka kwaye yenze kube lula ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yokukhupha.

Kwaye kwintsimi yemigodi kunye nokulungiswa kwamaminerali, i-PolyDADMAC isetyenziselwa ukugxininiswa kunye nokuhlalisa i-slurries. Ngokungongeza i-PolyDADMAC, i-fluidity ye-slurry inokuphuculwa, ivumela ukuba iinqununu eziqinileyo kwi-slurry ziqhube kwaye zihlale ngcono, kunye nokwandisa izinga lokubuyisela amaminerali. Ukongeza, iPolyDADMAC ingasetyenziswa njengeUmmeli weFlotationkunye ne-inhibitor, inceda ukufezekisa ukwahlula okusebenzayo kunye nokutyebisa izimbiwa.

Ushishino lwamalaphu yenye indawo apho iPolyDADMAC isetyenziswa kakhulu. Kwinkqubo yelaphu, kusetyenziswa amanzi amaninzi kunye neekhemikhali, kwaye amanzi amdaka aveliswayo aqulethe ukungcola okunje ngeefayibha, iidayi, kunye nezongezo zekhemikhali. Ngokongeza i-PolyDADMAC, ukungcola okufana ne-solids emisiwe kunye nedayi kumanzi amdaka anokususwa ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye umbala kunye ne-turbidity yamanzi amdaka angancitshiswa.

Kwangaxeshanye, iPolyDADMAC isenokusetyenziswa njengearhente yokugqiba umbala kunye nesithambisi selaphu, inceda ekuphuculeni umgangatho kunye nentuthuzelo yempahla eluka.

Inkqubo yokwenza iphepha yenye indawo ebalulekileyo yesicelo sePolyDADMAC. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwenza iphepha, kusetyenziswa amanzi amaninzi kunye neekhemikhali, kwaye amanzi amdaka avelisiweyo aqulethe ukungcola okufana nemicu, iifayili kunye nedayi. Ngokungongeza i-PolyDADMAC, ukungcola okunjengezinto eziqinileyo ezimisiwe kunye nedayi kumanzi amdaka anokususwa ngokufanelekileyo, umbala kunye ne-turbidity yamanzi amdaka angancitshiswa, kwaye umgangatho kunye namandla wephepha unokuphuculwa ngexesha elifanayo.Kwakhona, i-PolyDADMAC ingasetyenziselwa njenge-binder kunye ne-thickener yokugubungela iphepha, inceda ekuphuculeni iipropati ze-gloss kunye ne-gloss.

Imboni yeoli yeoli nayo iyindawo ebalulekileyo yesicelo sePolyDADMAC. Ngexesha lenkqubo yemigodi ye-oyile, inani elikhulu lamanzi amdaka anamafutha liya kuveliswa, kwaye ukukhutshwa ngokuthe ngqo kuya kubangela ukungcoliseka okukhulu kokusingqongileyo. Ngokungongeza i-PolyDADMAC, amaconsi e-oyile kumanzi amdaka angaqokelelwa ndawonye ukuze enze iinqununu ezinkulu ezilula ukuhlukana, ngaloo ndlela zifezekise ukuhlukana kwamanzi oyile. Ukongezelela, i-PolyDADMAC ingasetyenziselwa njenge-agent ye-plugging agent kunye ne-agent yokulawula iphrofayili ngexesha lokuveliswa kweoli yeoli, inceda ukulawula ukukhukula kwamanzi kunye nokuphucula ukubuyiswa kweoli.

Lilonke, iPolyDADMAC, njengento ebalulekileyoAmachiza oNyango lwaManzikunye nemichiza yoshishino, inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Idlala indima ebalulekileyo kumanzi okusela, amanzi amdaka akwimizi-mveliso, imigodi, ukusetyenzwa kwezimbiwa, amalaphu, amaphepha kunye neendawo zeoyile. Kwixesha elizayo, ngokuphuculwa kweemfuno zokusingqongileyo kunye nokwanda kokunqongophala kwemithombo yamanzi, ithemba lesicelo sePolyDADMAC liya kuba libanzi ngakumbi.