Ukusetyenziswa kwe-PAM ekuphuculeni i-flocculation kunye ne-sedimentation

Kwinkqubo yokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, i-flocculation kunye ne-sedimentation yinxalenye eyimfuneko, ehambelana ngokuthe ngqo nomgangatho wamanzi amdaka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwayo yonke inkqubo yonyango. Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yetekhnoloji, i-polyacrylamide (i-PAM), njenge-flocculant esebenzayo, iya isetyenziswa ngakumbi kwi-flocculation ephuculweyo kunye ne-sedimentation. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga ngokunzulu ukusetyenziswa kwe-PAM ekuphuculeni i-flocculation kunye ne-sedimentation, ukuhlalutya okulungileyo kunye nemingeni, kwaye ndikunqwenelela ukuqonda ngokukhawuleza kwe-PAM.

Izibonelelo zokusetyenziswa kwePAMkwi-flocculation ephuculweyo kunye nentlenga

Impembelelo ye-Flocculation ekhawulezayo: Iimolekyuli ze-PAM zineempawu zobunzima obuphezulu bemolekyuli kunye nokuxinana kwentlawulo ephezulu, enokuthi ifunxe ngokukhawuleza amasuntswana amisiweyo emanzini kwaye ikhuthaze ukwakheka ngokukhawuleza kweeflocs ngokusebenzisa ibhulorho. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa ixesha lokumisa kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.

Ukusebenza kwe-sedimentation ephuculweyo: Ngokongeza i-PAM, ubungakanani kunye nobuninzi beeflocs banda, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe umphumo wokuhlukana kwetanki ye-sedimentation. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa umxholo oqinileyo omisiweyo kumanzi amdaka kwaye uphucula umgangatho wamanzi amdaka.

Ukulungelelaniswa neemeko ezahlukeneyo zomgangatho wamanzi: Iindidi kunye neemeko zonyango ze-PAM zinokulungelelaniswa ngokweempawu ezahlukeneyo zamanzi, zenze ukuba zilungele unyango lwamanzi kunye ne-turbidity ephezulu, i-turbidity ephantsi kwaye iqulethe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokungcola.

Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla: Ukusetyenziswa kwe-PAM kunokunciphisa ixesha lokumisa, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunyango lwamanzi amdaka. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kugcino lwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa.

Ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kwe-sludge: I-floc eyenziwe ngokusebenzisa i-PAM inesakhiwo esiqinileyo kunye nomxholo ophantsi wamanzi, onenzuzo ekukhuculweni kwamanzi kunye nokulahlwa kwe-sludge, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kwe-sludge kunye neendleko zokulahla.

Imiceli mngeni kunye neendlela zokuphendula ze-PAM ekuphuculeni i-flocculation kunye ne-sedimentation

Nangona i-PAM ineenzuzo ezibalulekileyo ekuphuculeni i-flocculation kunye ne-sedimentation, kukwakho imingeni ethile:

Ukulawulwa kwedosi: I-dosage ye-PAM idinga ukulungiswa ngokomgangatho wamanzi wangempela. Ukugqithiswa kwedosi kunokubangela ukuba iiflocs zihlukane. Ngoko ke, ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwedosi lungundoqo.

Iingxaki ngee-monomers ezishiyekileyo: Ezinye iimveliso ze-PAM ziqulethe ii-monomers ezingenayo i-polymerized, ezinokuthi zibe nefuthe kwindalo kunye nempilo yabantu. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukukhetha iimveliso ze-PAM ezinomxholo ophantsi we-monomer eseleyo kwaye uqinisekise ukususwa okusebenzayo kwee-monomers eziseleyo.

Ukusebenza kunye noLondolozo: Ukuchithwa kunye nokuxuba i-PAM kufuna izixhobo ezithile kunye neemeko zokusebenza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ihlakazekile ngokulinganayo emanzini. Ngoko ke, kukho imfuneko yokomeleza uqeqesho lwabaqhubi kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo zokusebenza.

Iindleko kunye nokuzinza: Nangona i-PAM ineenzuzo ekuphuculeni i-flocculation kunye ne-sedimentation, ukuba isetyenziswe ngokungafanelekanga, ingasetyenziselwa ubuninzi kodwa umphumo awukho kumgangatho, obangela inkcitho yemithombo kunye nokunyuka kweendleko. Ngoko ke, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe ekusebenziseni kwayo.

Sidityaniswe kunye,PAMineengenelo ezinamandla ekuphuculeni i-flocculation kunye nentlenga kwaye ingawona mandla aphambili ekucoceni ilindle. Inkampani yethu inogcino oluninzi lweemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu wePAM, kubandakanya umgubo owomileyo kunye ne-emulsion. Wamkelekile ukuba ucofe kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ukujonga iinkcukacha kunye nokuthenga.