Ukusetyenziswa kwePolyacrylamlam (Pam) kunyango lwamanzi okusela

Kwindawo yonyango lwamanzi, ukufuna amanzi okusela acocekileyo kunye nokukhuselekileyo kukuphazamiseka. Phakathi kwezixhobo ezininzi ezikhoyo kulo msebenzi,i-polyacybuslam. Isicelo sayo kwinkqubo yonyango iqinisekisa ukususwa kokungcola kunye nokungcola, ngaloo ndlela kuphucula umgangatho wamanzi okusela. Eli nqaku lidla izicelo ezahlukeneyo ze-polyacrysacyside kunyango lwamanzi okusela, ngokunika indima yayo njengecandelo elibalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokucoca.

1. Ukurhwebakunye nokusetyenziswa kwentyatyambo

Enye yezicelo eziphambili zePolyacrylamsacsasside kwiNkqubo yokusela amanzi ikwinkqubo yokuthuka kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenani. Ukudibana kubandakanya ukhuseleko lweecolloidal amasuntsu ngokongezwa kweekhemikhali, ukuqhubela phambili ngokubanzi. I-Polyacybussam kule nkqubo ngokungathathi cala intlawulo engentle malunga namasuntswana anqunyanyisiweyo, ukukhuthaza ukwahlula-hlulwa kwabo kwizilwanyana ezinkulu, ezihlawulelwayo. Emva koko, ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yokusebenzisa iqinisekisa ukwenziwa kweeflocs ezinkulu nezinokufunyanwa ngokulula kwi-sedation okanye iinkqubo zokuphola.

I-2. Ukususwa okuphuculweyo kwengxolo

I-POLYACSTRENEME inyusa ukusebenza ngokukuko kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokungcola ezikhoyo kumanzi okusela. Ngokwenza lula ukwenziwa kweeflocs ezinkulu, iphucula iinkqubo ze-sediment kunye neenkqubo ezifihlakeleyo, ezikhokelela ekususweni ngokufanelekileyo kwezinyibilikisi ezinqunyanyisiweyo, izinto eziphilayo, kunye nemicrorganagosms. Ukongeza, i-PAM AIDS ngokususwa kwezinyithi ezinzima, ezifana nokukhokela kunye ne-arsenic, ngokusenza ezi zinto zine-ions, ngaloo ndlela zisithintela ukusasazwa kwabo amanzi.

I-3. Ukuncitshiswa kwe-turbidity

I-turbidity, ebangelwe kukuvumela amasuntswana emanzini, ayichaphazeli kuphela umgangatho wobuhle wamanzi kodwa ikwasebenza njengophawu olunokubakho lomgangatho wamanzi. I-Polyacyrnide inciphisa i-trobidity ngokukhuthaza ukwahlula-hlulo lwamasuntswana amahle kwiifloyisi ezinkulu, ezihlala ngokukhawuleza. Oku kubangela ukuba kube lula ukusela amanzi okusela, intlanganiso yemigangatho yolawulo kunye nolindelo lwabathengi.

Ukuqukumbela, i-polyacyburnide (pam) idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kunyango lwamanzi okusela, ukubonelela ngezibonelelo ezininzi ngokweUkurhweba, ukususwa okungcolisekileyo, ukuncitshiswa kwe-turbid, ukususwa kwe-algae, kunye nohlengahlengiso. Ubume bayo boguquguquko kunye nokusebenza ngokufezekileyo kuyenze isixhobo esibalulekileyo kwizityalo zokunyanga amanzi ezabalazela ukubonelela ngokucocekileyo, ukhuselekile, kunye nobuhle bokukholisa amanzi okusela kubathengi. Njengoko inkqubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yonyango lwamanzi iyaqhubeka nokuvela, iPolyacylasside ilungele ukuhlala ilitye lembombo ekufumaneni imfuno yolawulo lwamanzi oluzinzileyo kunye nokukhuselwa kwezempilo.