Ukuhlelwa kunye nemeko yesicelo esifanelekileyo sokubhukuda iintsholongwane

Ngokuphuculwa kweemfuno zabantu bezempilo kunye nomgangatho wobomi, ukuqubha kube ngumdlalo odumileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukhuseleko lomgangatho wamanzi odadayo chibing chibing chibing unxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nempilo yabasebenzisi, kunjaloUkudada ichibi lokuqubhaIkhonkco elibalulekileyo elingenakutyeshelwa. Eli nqaku liza kwazisa udidi oluphambili lweentsholongwane zokuqubha zephuli kunye nemeko yazo zokusebenza ukunceda abafundi bakhethe ngcono kwaye basebenzise iimveliso ezifanelekileyo.

Ukwahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulwa kwe-chieling chibing Pools

Iintsholongwane zokuqubha zasendle zihlulwe ikakhulu zahlulwe zala macandelo alandelayo:

I-1. Abahambi nge-chlorine esekwe

Abaqeshisi basekwe kwi-chlorines zezona ntlobo zisetyenziswa kakhulu zineemveliso zokuhlambela zephuli ezikhoyo, ikakhulu zibandakanya oku kulandelayo:

- I-TripploroisocyCuric Acid(TCCA)

I-Tripploroisoncyulic Acid yindawo esebenza kakuhle kakhulu kwaye esebenzayo ye-chlorine i-chlorine inesiphumo esigqwesileyo kunye nozinzo olude, lifanelekile, ilungele indawo yokuqubha yangaphandle.

- I-sodium dichloroisory(I-SDIC)

Esi sibulala-ntsholongwane siyanyibilika ngokukhawuleza kwaye sinokusetyenziswa njenge-pool. Ilungele iimeko ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo, njengokuchithwa kukaxakeka okanye iindawo zokubhukuda ezinomgangatho wamanzi ahluphekayo.

- I-calcium hypoctlorite

I-calcium hypocchlorite inamandla engozi yengozi kwaye inyibilike ngokukhawuleza. Kodwa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kukhuseleko olukhuselekileyo kunye nokuhamba.

2. I-bcdmh(I-bromorodimethylhyontoin)

I-Bromochlodimlhydhydantoin inokuqhubeka nokukhupha i-br esebenzayo kunye ne-CL esebenzayo ngokunyibilika emanzini ukwenza i-hypobromous acid kunye ne-hypoctloromid acid. I-Acid evelisiweyo ye-acid kunye ne-hypochurororous acid inepropathi eqinileyo ye-oxiding kwaye i-oxidize i-enzymes yebhayiloji kwi-microorganism ukufezekisa iinjongo zokwenza intsholongwane.

I-3. I-Ozone

I-Ozone yi-oxidant enamandla enokuthi ibulale ngokufanelekileyo i-microorganisms kwaye ilungele indawo yokuqubha ephelileyo kunye ne-spas.

I-4. I-Ultraviolet Distination

Itekhnoloji ye-Ultraviolet ibulala intsholongwane ngokutshabalalisa i-DNA ye-microorganisms, kodwa kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokudibeneyo kunye nabanye abafekisi ukuba bagcine amandla entsalela emanzini emanzini.

Olona khetho lubalaseleyo lweNtlalontle kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo

Ukukhetha intsholongwane kufuneka kwahluke kuxhomekeka kwimeko yokusetyenziswa kunye neemeko zechibi lokuqubha.

1. Iphuli yokuqubha yosapho

Amachibi okubhukuda wosapho ahlala mncinci ngobukhulu kwaye anendawo yokusebenza engapheliyo, ngoko intsholongwane elula yokusebenza kwaye ikhuselekile ukugcina kufuneka ikhethwe.

-Imveliso ezinokuhanjiswa: I-TripploroisocloncloncyuricAnuric Acid okanye i-sodium dichloroisoncracracractionraction.

-Izizathu:

-Ukulula ukulawula inani lokukhululwa.

-Impembelelo entle yokuqhutywa kweziphoso kunye nokuncitshiswa rhoqo.

-Izinto ze-acid acid zinokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo umsebenzi we-chlorine.

I-2. Iphuli engaphandle yolawulo

I-Pools engaphandle yoLuntu ihlala isetyenziswa kwaye isebenza kakhulu kubantu, ifuna izisombululo ezisebenzayo nezinezoqoqosho.

-Imveliso ecetyiswayo:

-I-TrichCheroisocloncyuric Acid (ilungele ulondolozo lwemihla ngemihla).

-I-SDIC kwaye (ilungele uhlengahlengiso olukhawulezileyo ngexesha lexesha le-peak).

I-calcium hypocchlorite ene-syaniric acid

-Izizathu:

-I-chlorine yokukhutshwa kwe-chlorine ihlangabezana neemfuno eziphezulu.

-Ixabiso eliphantsi, lifanelekile kwisicelo esikhulu.

I-3. Iindawo zokubhukuda zangaphakathi

I-Pools yokuqubha ngaphakathi ineemeko ezinqongopheleyo zomoya, kwaye inguquko ye-chlorine inokubangela iingxaki zempilo, ukuzinza okuphantsi kakhulu okanye iimveliso ezingenamzimba kufuneka zikhethwe.

-Imveliso ecetyiswayo:

-I-calcium hypocchlorite.

- I-sdic

-Iintsholongwane ezingengo-chlorine ze-chlorine (ezinje ngo-Phm).

-Izizathu:

-Cutha i-chlorine odor kunye nokucaphukisa.

- Gcina ucoceko ngelixa uphucula amava omsebenzisi.

I-4. I-SPAAS okanye i-SPARS ePighting Pools

Ezi ndawo zigxile ekucocekeni kwamanzi kunye namava omsebenzisi, kwaye zihlala zikhetha izisombululo ezinobuhlobo nezendalo.

-Imveliso ecetyiswayo: i-SDIC, BCDMH, yeOzone

-Izizathu:

-Ukuziqhelanisa nokusebenza ngokukuko ngelixa kuncitshiswa intsalela yemichiza.

-Ukuphucula intuthuzelo yomsebenzisi kunye nokuthembana.

I-5. Ichibi lokuqubha kwabantwana

Ichibi lokuqubha kwabantwana kufuneka linikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ekukhuleni nasekukhuseleni.

-Imveliso ecetyiswayo: i-SDIC, i-plm

-Izizathu:

- Intsholongwane ye-chlorine-free zinokunciphisa ukucaphukisa ulusu kunye namehlo.

-I-Ultraviolet ukukhanya kunciphisa ukwenziwa kweemveliso eziyingozi.

Amanyathelo okhuseleko lokungaziphathi kakuhle zokuqubha

Xa ukhetha kwaye usebenzisa iintsholongwane, kuya kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kwezi ngongoma zilandelayo:

1. Landela imiyalelo yemveliso

I-dosionage kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa kwabahlali abaziintshaba ezahlukeneyo ziyahluka. Kuya kufuneka ulandele ngokungqongqo imiyalelo ukuze uphephe i-overdosage okanye i-sportdage.

2. Jonga umgangatho wamanzi rhoqo

Sebenzisa imitya yovavanyo lwephuli okanye izixhobo zokuvavanywa kobuchule ukuya rhoqo kwixabiso le-pH, i-therrine yentsalela kunye ne-alkalinity iyonke emanzini ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wamanzi udibana nemigangatho.

I-3. Ukuthintela ukuxuba iichemicals

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokubulala iintsholongwane zinokwenza uqinisekiso, ke kufuneka zingqinwe ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.

4. Ukugcinwa okukhuselekileyo

Abahambi ngeentsholongwane kufuneka bagcinwe kwindawo eyomileyo, enomoya, kude namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye nokukhanya kwelanga, nangaphandle kwabantwana.

Ukukhethwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kweentsholongwane ze-Pool yeyona nto iphambili ekugcineni umgangatho wamanzi amanzi. Ukukhetha isibulala-ntsholongwane ekunene ngokweemfuno zemeko ezahlukeneyo ezingenakukuqinisekiswa ngokukhuselekileyo ukhuseleko lwamanzi ezokhuseleko, kodwa ikwanciphise iindleko zokulondolozwa kunye nokuphucula amava abasebenzisi. Njengeumvelisi weekhemikhali zechibi, sineminyaka emininzi yamava. Ukuba ufuna ulwazi oluthe kratya okanye inkxaso yenkonzo malunga neekhemikhali zechibi, nceda unxibelelane nathi.