Indlela yokugweba ngokugqithisileyo i-PAM Dosage: Iingxaki, izizathu, kunye nezisombululo

Kwinkqubo yokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, iPolyacrylamide (PAM), njengento ebalulekileyoflocculant, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukunyusa umgangatho wamanzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukugqithiswa kwe-PAM kwe-dosage kaninzi kwenzeka, okungachaphazeli nje kuphela ukusebenza kokunyanga kwamanzi amdaka kodwa kunokuba nemiphumo emibi yokusingqongileyo. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga indlela yokuchonga imiba yedosi ye-PAM egqithisileyo, ukuhlalutya izizathu zabo, kunye nokuphakamisa izisombululo ezihambelanayo.

Iimpawu ze-PAM ezigqithisileyo zeDosage

Xa iPAM eyongeziweyo yongezwa, le miba ilandelayo inokuvela:

I-Effect Flocculation Embi: Ngaphandle kokunyuka kwe-PAM dosage, amanzi ahlala e-turbid, kwaye umphumo we-flocculation awunelanga.

Intlenga engaqhelekanga: Intlenga ekwitanki iba yintle, ikhululekile, kwaye kunzima ukuzinzisa.

Ukuvaleka kwesihluzi: NgokugqithisileyoPAM flocculantkwandisa i-viscosity yamanzi, okukhokelela kwisihluzo kunye nokuvala imibhobho, kufuna ukucocwa rhoqo.

Ukuwohloka koMgangatho waManzi amdaka: Umgangatho wamanzi amdaka wehla ngokuphawulekayo, namaqondo ongcoliseko adlula imigangatho. I-PAM egqithisileyo ichaphazela isakhiwo se-molecular yamanzi, ukuphakamisa umxholo we-COD kunye ne-BOD, ukunciphisa izinga lokuthotywa kwezinto eziphilayo, kunye nokunyusa umgangatho wamanzi. I-PAM inokuchaphazela ii-microorganisms zamanzi, ezibangela imiba yevumba.

Izizathu zokuThatha i-PAM ngokugqithisileyo

Ukunqongophala kwamava kunye nokuqonda: AbaSebenzi abanalo ulwazi lwe-PAM lwe-dosing yesayensi kwaye bathembele kuphela kumava alinganiselwe.

Iingxaki zeZixhobo: Impompo yokulinganisa iimitha okanye ukungaphumeleli kwemitha yokuhamba okanye impazamo iphumela kwi-dosing engalunganga.

Ukuguquguquka koMgangatho waManzi: Ukuguquguquka okuphawulekayo komgangatho wamanzi angenayo kwenza ukuba ulawulo lwedosi ye-PAM lube ngumngeni.

Iimpazamo zokuSebenza: Iimpazamo zomqhubi okanye iimpazamo zokurekhoda zikhokelela kwidosi egqithisileyo.

Izisombululo

Ukujongana nedosi ye-PAM egqithisileyo, qwalasela la manyathelo alandelayo:

Yomeleza uQeqesho: Ukubonelela abaqhubi ngoqeqesho lobuchwephesha ukuphucula ukuqonda kwabo kunye nobuchule bokusebenza kwi-PAM dosing. Idosi efanelekileyo yePAM iqinisekisa imiphumo efanelekileyo ye-flocculation.

Lungiselela ukuLondolozwa kweZixhobo: Hlola rhoqo kwaye ugcine iimpompo zemitha, iimitha zokuhamba, kunye nezinye izixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka nokuthembeka.

Ukuphucula ukuHlolwa koMgangatho waManzi: Ukunyusa izinga lokujongwa rhoqo komgangatho wamanzi ukuze kuchongwe ngokukhawuleza ukuhla komgangatho wamanzi angenayo.

Ukuseka iNgcaciso yokuSebenza: Phuhlisa iinkqubo zokusebenza ezineenkcukacha ezichaza amanyathelo okongezwa kwePAM kunye nezilumkiso.

Yazisa uLawulo oluBukrelekrele: Phumeza inkqubo yokulawula ekrelekrele kwidosi ye-PAM ngokuzenzekelayo ukunciphisa impazamo yomntu.

Lungisa iDosaji ngexesha: Ngokusekwe ekubekweni kweliso kubulunga bamanzi kunye nemisebenzi eyiyo, hlengahlengisa idosi ye-PAM ngokukhawuleza ukugcina iziphumo ezizinzileyo ze-flocculation kunye nomgangatho wamanzi amdaka.

Yomeleza uNxibelelwano kunye neNtsebenziswano: Gxininisa unxibelelwano kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi kwamasebe ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kolwazi olungenamthungo kunye nokujongana nemiba egqithisileyo yedosi ye-PAM.

Isishwankathelo kunye neeNgcebiso

Ukuthintela ukugqithiswa kwe-PAM ye-dosage, kubalulekile ukubeka iliso ngokucophelela ukongezwa kwe-PAM kunyango lwamanzi amdaka. Idosi kufuneka ijongwe kwaye ihlalutywe kwiimbono ezahlukeneyo, kwaye iingcali kufuneka zichonge ngokukhawuleza kwaye zijongane neengxaki. Ukunciphisa idosi ye-PAM egqithisileyo, qwalasela ukuqinisa uqeqesho, ukulinganisa imisebenzi, ukulungelelanisa ukugcinwa kwezixhobo, ukunyusa umgangatho wamanzi, kunye nokwazisa iinkqubo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile. Ngala manyathelo, i-PAM ye-dosage inokulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo, ukuphuculwa kokunyanga kwamanzi amdaka, kunye nomgangatho wokusingqongileyo ukhuselwe.