Ngaba iCalcium Hypochlorite iyafana nebleach?

Impendulo emfutshane nguhayi.

I-calcium hypochloritekwaye amanzi okumhlophe ngokwenene afana kakhulu. Zombini ziyi-chlorine engazinzileyo kwaye zombini zikhupha i-hypochlorous acid emanzini ukuze zibulale iintsholongwane.

Nangona kunjalo, iimpawu zazo ezineenkcukacha zibangela iimpawu ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kunye neendlela zokulinganisa. Masizithelekise nganye nganye ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Iifom kunye nomxholo wekhlorine okhoyo

I-calcium hypochlorite ithengiswa ngohlobo lwe-granular okanye lwethebhulethi kwaye umxholo wayo we-chlorine okhoyo uphakathi kwe-65% ukuya kwi-70%.

Amanzi okufunxa athengiswa ngendlela yesinyibiliko. Umthamo we-chlorine ekhoyo uphakathi kwe-5% ukuya kwi-12% kwaye i-pH yayo imalunga ne-13.

Oku kuthetha ukuba amanzi amdaka afuna indawo engakumbi yokugcina kunye nabasebenzi abaninzi ukuze bawasebenzise.

2. Iindlela zokulinganisa

Iigranules zeCalcium hypochlorite kufuneka zinyibilikiswe emanzini kuqala. Ngenxa yokuba iCalcium hypochlorite isoloko iqulethe ngaphezulu kwe-2% yezinto ezinganyibilikiyo, isisombululo sinamafu kakhulu kwaye umlondolozi wedama kufuneka avumele isisombululo sihlale aze asebenzise i-supernatant. Kwiipilisi zeCalcium hypochlorite, zibeke nje kwi-feeder ekhethekileyo.

Amanzi e-bleach sisisombululo umntu ogcina idama lokubhukuda anokusongeza ngqo edamini lokudada.

3. Ukuqina kwekhalsiyam

I-calcium hypochlorite yonyusa ubulukhuni be-calcium emanzini echibini kwaye i-1 ppm ye-calcium hypochlorite ikhokelela kwi-1 ppm yobunzima be-calcium. Oku kuluncedo ekufudumaleni, kodwa yingxaki kumanzi anobulukhuni obuphezulu (obungaphezulu kwe-800 ukuya kwi-1000 ppm) — kunokubangela ukukrweleka.

Amanzi abangela ukubhitya awabangeli ukwanda kobunzima be-calcium.

4. Ukunyuka kwe-pH

Amanzi akhupha i-bleach abangela ukunyuka kwe-pH enkulu kune-calcium hypochlorite.

5. Ubomi beShelf

I-calcium hypochlorite ilahlekelwa yi-6% okanye ngaphezulu ye-chlorine ekhoyo ngonyaka, ngoko ke ixesha layo lokuphelelwa lixesha liyiminyaka enye ukuya kwemibini.

Amanzi akhupha i-chlorine alahlekelwa yi-chlorine ekhoyo ngesantya esiphezulu kakhulu. Okukhona uxinaniso luphezulu, kokukhona ulahleko lukhawuleza. Kumanzi akhupha i-chlorine eyi-6%, umxholo wawo we-chlorine okhoyo uya kwehla uye kwi-3.3% emva konyaka omnye (ukulahleka okungu-45%); ngelixa amanzi akhupha i-chlorine eyi-9% eya kuba ngamanzi akhupha i-chlorine eyi-3.6% (ukulahleka okungu-60%). Kunokuthiwa noxinaniso lwe-chlorine olusebenzayo lwe-bleach oyithengayo luyimfihlakalo. Ke ngoko, kunzima ukumisela idosi yayo ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ulawule nenqanaba le-chlorine elisebenzayo emanzini echibi ngokuchanekileyo.

Kubonakala ngathi ukufunxa amanzi kuyonga imali, kodwa abasebenzisi baya kufumanisa ukuba i-calcium hypochlorite ingcono xa becinga ngexesha lokusebenza.

6. Ugcino kunye noKhuseleko

Ezi khemikhali zimbini mazigcinwe kwisikhongozeli esivalwe kakuhle kwaye zibekwe kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo, nengena umoya kakuhle kude nezinto ezingahambelaniyo, ingakumbi ii-asidi.

I-calcium hypochlorite yaziwa ngokuba yingozi kakhulu. Iya kutsha kwaye ivuthe xa ixutywe negrisi, i-glycerin okanye ezinye izinto ezinokutsha. Xa itshiswa ukuya kuma-70°C ngumlilo okanye lilanga, inokubola ngokukhawuleza kwaye ibangele ingozi. Ngoko ke umsebenzisi kufuneka alumke ngakumbi xa eyigcina kwaye eyisebenzisa.

Nangona kunjalo, amanzi okufunxa akhuselekile ukuba agcinwe. Phantse awabangeli umlilo okanye ukuqhuma phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa. Nokuba adibana ne-asidi, akhupha igesi yekhlorine kancinci kancinci.

Ukudibana okwethutyana ne-calcium hypochlorite ngezandla ezomileyo akubangeli ukurhawuzelelwa, kodwa ukudibana okwethutyana namanzi amhlophe nako kuya kubangela ukurhawuzelelwa. Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukunxiba iiglavu zerabha, iimaski, kunye neeglasi xa usebenzisa ezi khemikhali zimbini.