Ingaba iipilisi ze-TCCA zeklorini zikhuselekile na emanzini amdaka?

I-Trichloroisocyanuric Acid Iipilisi ze-chlorine (TCCA) zisetyenziswa kakhulu njengezibulali-ntsholongwane ezinamandla kwizicelo ezifana namachibi okudada, unyango lwamanzi okusela, kunye nococeko lomphezulu. Ngenxa yeempawu zazo ezinamandla zokukhupha i-chlorine, zikwathathwa njengezokubulala amagciwane amdaka kunye namanzi amdaka. Kodwa ngaba i-TCCA ikhuselekile kwaye isebenza kakuhle kule meko? Makhe sihlolisise iingenelo, iingxaki zokhuseleko, kunye neendlela ezilungileyo zokusebenzisa i-TCCA kunyango lwamanzi amdaka.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-TCCA kuNyango lwaManzi amdaka

Iipilisi ze-TCCAzisebenza kakhulu ekubulaleni iintsholongwane, iibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, ulwelwe, kunye nezinye iintsholongwane eziyingozi ezifumaneka rhoqo kwilindle elinganyangwanga. Xa zongezwa emanzini amdaka, i-TCCA ikhupha i-chlorine kancinci nangokuthe chu, iqinisekisa ukuba iintsholongwane zihlala zisetyenziswa. Olu phawu lunceda:

Nciphisa umthwalo weentsholongwane

Thintela ukusasazeka kwezifo ezibangelwa ngamanzi

Phucula umgangatho womjelo ocociweyo ukuze ukhutshwe ngokukhuselekileyo okanye usetyenziswe kwakhona

Ukukhutshwa kwayo rhoqo kwe-chlorine kwenza i-TCCA ifaneleke ukubulala iintsholongwane ixesha elide kwiindawo zoomasipala, kwimizi-mveliso, nakwiindawo ezingxamisekileyo zonyango lwelindle.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo eziqwalaselwayo kukhuseleko lwe-TCCA

1. Uzinzo lweeKhemikhali kunye noKhutshwa kweKhlorine eLawulwayo

I-TCCA yikhompawundi eqinileyo neqinileyo enyibilika kancinci emanzini, ikhuphe i-chlorine ngokuhamba kwexesha. Olu khuphelo lulawulwayo:

Inciphisa isidingo sokuthathwa rhoqo kwedosi

Igcina ukubulala iintsholongwane ngempumelelo ixesha elide

Nangona kunjalo, ukusela kakhulu kunokukhokelela kumanqanaba aphezulu e-chlorine, nto leyo enokonakalisa inkqubo yokucoca amanzi amdaka kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ukuthatha idosi nokubeka iliso ngononophelo kubalulekile.

2. Impembelelo kwiinkqubo zonyango lwebhayoloji

Izityalo ezininzi zokunyanga amanzi amdaka zixhomekeke kwiinkqubo zebhayoloji ze-aerobic okanye ze-anaerobic, apho iintsholongwane ziqhekeza izinto eziphilayo. I-chlorine egqithisileyo evela kwi-TCCA inokubulala kungekuphela nje iintsholongwane eziyingozi kodwa nezi ntsholongwane ziluncedo, iphazamise ukusebenza kakuhle konyango. Ukuze kuthintelwe oku:

I-TCCA ifanele isetyenziswe kuphela kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokubulala iintsholongwane, kungekhona ngexesha lonyango lwebhayoloji.

Amanqanaba e-chlorine aseleyo kufuneka avavanywe rhoqo kwaye agcinwe ngaphakathi kwemida ekhuselekileyo.

3. Iingxaki Zokusingqongileyo

Ukukhupha amanzi amdaka ane-chlorine kwiindawo zemvelo ngaphandle konyango kungonakalisa ubomi basemanzini. Iimveliso ze-TCCA, ezinje:

IiTrihalomethanes (iiTHM)

Iikhloramine

ziyingozi kwiintlanzi nakwezinye izinto eziphilayo zasemanzini, nokuba zincinci. Ukuthintela ukonakala kwendalo:

Iindlela zokususa ichlorine (umz., i-sodium bisulfite, i-activated carbon) mazisetyenziswe ngaphambi kokuba kukhutshwe amanzi amdaka.

Ukuthobela imithetho yokukhupha abantu emakhaya neyamanye amazwe kubalulekile.

Ukuphathwa ngokukhuselekileyo kweIipilisi ze-TCCA Chlorine

I-TCCA ithathwa njengekhuselekileyo ukuyiphatha ngononophelo olufanelekileyo, kuquka:

Ukunxiba iiglavu, iiglasi zokukhusela, kunye nempahla yokuzikhusela

Ukuphepha ukunxibelelana ngqo nolusu okanye namehlo

Ukugcina iipilisi kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo, nengena umoya kakuhle, kude nezinto eziphilayo kunye nezinto zokunciphisa ubushushu

Ukugcinwa okanye ukuxuba izinto ezingahambelaniyo kakuhle kunokukhokelela emlilweni, ekuqhumeni, okanye ekukhutshweni kweegesi ezinobuthi.

Ukuthotyelwa kweMithetho

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-TCCA kwiinkqubo zokulahla amanzi amdaka, qiniseka ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuyahlangabezana nezi zinto zilandelayo:

Imigangatho yokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo kazwelonke neyengingqi

Imigaqo yokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka

Izikhokelo zokhuseleko emsebenzini

Abasemagunyeni badla ngokubeka imida kumanqanaba e-chlorine akhululekileyo napheleleyo kumjelo ocociweyo. Ukubeka esweni kunye nokubhala amaxwebhu kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho kunye nokunciphisa iingozi zokusingqongileyo.

Iipilisi ze-TCCA zeklorini zinokuba sisisombululo esinamandla nesisebenzayo sokubulala amagciwane amdaka xa zisetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo. Zibonelela ngolawulo oluqinileyo lweentsholongwane, ziphucula ukhuseleko lwamanzi amdaka, kwaye zixhasa impilo yoluntu. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kufuna:

Umthamo olawulwayo

Ukubeka esweni amanqanaba e-chlorine

Ukukhuselwa kweenkqubo zonyango lwebhayoloji

Amanyathelo okukhusela kwindalo esingqongileyo

Xa ilawulwa ngokufanelekileyo nangokuhambelana nezikhokelo zomthetho, i-TCCA inika indlela ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo yokuphucula iinkqubo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka.