Iikhemikhali zedama ezibalulekileyo: Isikhokelo esipheleleyo sabanini bedama

Ukuba nedama lokudada kungaba liphupha elifezekileyo ngeentsuku zasehlotyeni ezishushu, nto leyo enika usapho nabahlobo indawo yokuphunyula ehlaziyayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqinisekisa amava okudada akhuselekileyo namnandi kufuna ukulungiswa ngokufanelekileyo kwedama lokudada, ingakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezibalulekileyo.Iikhemikhali zedamaKule sikhokelo, siza kuchaza iikhemikhali ezifunekayo echibini ekufuneka wonke umnini wechibi abe nazo ukuze agcine indawo yokudada icocekile, icacile, kwaye ikhuselekile.

I-chlorine(TCCA, SDIC, njl.njl.):

I-chlorine yenye yezona khemikhali zibalulekileyo echibini, njengoko ibulala ngempumelelo iintsholongwane eziyingozi kunye nolwelwe olunokuchuma emanzini echibi. Iza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, njengolwelo, iigranules, okanye iipilisi, kwaye isebenza njengesibulali-ntsholongwane esinamandla. Ukugcina inqanaba le-chlorine elicetyiswayo le-1-3 parts per million (ppm) kuqinisekisa ukuba ichibi lakho lihlala lingenazo iintsholongwane eziyingozi kunye nezifo ezinokubakho ezibangelwa ngamanzi.

Izilinganiseli ze-pH:

Ukugcina inqanaba le-pH elifanelekileyo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwe-chlorine kunye nentuthuzelo yabadada. Uluhlu lwe-pH olufanelekileyo luphakathi kwe-7.2 kunye ne-7.8, njengoko oku kukhuthaza ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-chlorine kwaye kuthintela ukurhawuzelelwa lusu namehlo. Ii-pH balancers, ezifana ne-pH increases kunye ne-pH reducers, zisetyenziselwa ukulungisa i-acidity okanye i-alkalinity yamanzi, ukuqinisekisa indawo edibeneyo yedama.

Ii-Algaecides:

Ii-algae zinokungena ngokukhawuleza edamini lokubhukuda, ingakumbi ukuba amanzi akacocwanga ngokwaneleyo. Ii-algaecides zisebenza kunye ne-chlorine ukuthintela ukukhula kwe-algae nokugcina idama licocekile. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwe-algaecides kunokuthintela amanzi aluhlaza okanye amafu angabukekiyo, okubonelela ngamava okudada anomtsalane ngakumbi.

Ukuqina kweCalcium kuyanda:

Ukugcina inqanaba elifanelekileyo lokuqina kwekhalsiyam emanzini edama lakho kubalulekile ekugcineni isakhiwo sedama kunye nezixhobo zalo. Amanqanaba aphantsi ekhalsiyam anokubangela ukugqwala, ngelixa amanqanaba aphezulu anokubangela ukwanda kobunzima bekhalsiyam njengoko kufuneka kunceda ukugcina amanzi elungelelene kwaye kukhusela utyalo-mali lwakho edama.

Unyango Lokothuka:

Ukuthusa idama lakho lokubhukuda rhoqo kubalulekile ekuqhekezeni iikhompawundi ze-organic kunye nee-chloramines eziqokelelana ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ii-chloramines, ezenziwe xa i-chlorine idibana nezinto ze-organic ezifana nokubila nomchamo, zinokubangela ivumba elibi kwaye ziphazamise amehlo kunye nolusu lwababhukudi. Unyango lokutshatyalaliswa nge-oxidizing agent enamandla luyayisusa le khompawundi, luvuselele amanzi edama lakho lokubhukuda.

Isiqinisi (I-Cyanuric Acid):

Izinzisi-gazi, ezidla ngokuba yi-cyanuric acid, zibalulekile ekwandiseni ubomi be-chlorine echibini lakho. Zisebenza njengesikhuselo, zithintela imisebe yelanga ye-UV ukuba ingaphuli iimolekyuli ze-chlorine ngokukhawuleza. Oku kunceda ukugcina inqanaba le-chlorine lihlala lihleli kwaye konga ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali ngokubanzi.

Iikiti zovavanyo lwamanzi:

Ukubeka esweni rhoqo amanqanaba eekhemikhali edamini lakho kubalulekile ekugcineni indawo yokudada ikhuselekile kwaye ikhululekile. Izixhobo zokuvavanya amanzi ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiindlela zokuvavanya ezisisiseko ukuya kwiindlela zokuvavanya ze-elektroniki eziphambili. Uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo luqinisekisa ukuba unokuchonga ngokukhawuleza kwaye ulungise naluphi na ukungalingani kwi-chlorine, i-pH, okanye amanye amanqanaba eekhemikhali.

Ukuba nedama lokudada ngokuqinisekileyo ngamava avuzayo, kodwa kuza noxanduva lokugcinwa kakuhle kwedama lokudada. Ukuqonda nokusebenzisa iikhemikhali ezifanelekileyo zedama kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa amava okudada akhuselekileyo, acocekileyo, namnandi kuwo wonke umntu. Ukugcina rhoqo amanqanaba afanelekileyo eekhemikhali nge-chlorine, ii-pH balancers, ii-algaecides, ii-calcium hardness increasers, unyango lwe-shock, izibambisi, kunye nezixhobo zokuvavanya amanzi kuya kugcina idama lakho licocekile kwaye linomtsalane kulo lonke ixesha lonyaka. Khumbula ukulandela izikhokelo zomenzi kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko xa uphatha iikhemikhali zedama lokudada, kwaye udibane neengcali ukuba awuqinisekanga ngokugcinwa kwedama lokudada. Ukubhukuda okuhle!