Kutheni le nto i-flocculcys kunye nabameli bayifunayo kunyango lwethayile?

I-DlocculantsKwaye i-coaglants idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zonyango ze-sebage, igalelo elikufaneleyo ekususweni kwezinyithisileyo, izinto eziphilayo, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo kumanzi amdaka. Ukubaluleka kwabo kubuxoki kwabo ukuphucula ukusebenza kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, ekugqibeleni kukhokelela kumanzi acocekileyo anokukhutshwa ngokukhuselekileyo kwindalo esingqongileyo.

I-Coaglants zihlala zibhekisa kwi-aluminium okanye i-feric comples, ezinje nge-aluminium sulfate, i-polloluminum chloride kunye ne-polyfer sulfate ye-polyfer. I-Dolcculants idlulisela kwi-polymers ye-orlmers, efana nePolycacylamide, i-Poly (DolylldimmilelamMelamMemmonium Chinide), njl. Zingasetyenziswa ngokukodwa okanye zidityaniswe.

I-AgeGlomeration: I-Showage iqulethe uluhlu ezahlukeneyo zamasuntswana, kubandakanya into yezinto eziphilayo, intsholongwane, kunye nezinye izinto zokungcola. I-Deccculants kunye ne-Coaglants iququzelela ukudityaniswa kwala masuntswana kwi-flocs enkulu, i-DEDRS FLOCS.I-CoaglantsSebenza ngokuchasene nezityholo ezimbi malunga namasuntswana acinyiweyo, ebavumela ukuba badibane kwaye benze amaqela amakhulu. I-Dlocculcys, kwelinye icala, ikhuthaze ukwenziwa kweefloyisi ezikhulu ngokuvalwa phakathi kwamasuntswana okanye ngokubangela ukuba bangqumbule kwaye bambelelene.

Ukuphuculwa kokuzinza: Nje ukuba amasuntswana avelisiwe kwiiflocs ezinkulu, zihlala ngakumbi phantsi kwefuthe lokudonsa okanye ezinye iindlela zokwahlulahlula. Le nkqubo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-sediment, linyathelo elibalulekileyo kunyango lwe-logere, njengoko luvumela ukususwa kwezinyibilikisi ezinqunyanyisiweyo kunye nezinye izinto zokungcola kumanzi amdaka. I-Deccculants kunye ne-Coaglants yandisa ukulungisa ubungakanani kunye nokuxinana kweefloc, ngoko ke kukhawulezisa inkqubo ye-sediment kunye nokuphucula ukucaca kwamanzi.

Ukupheliswa okuphuculweyo: Kwezinye izityalo zonyango zokuhlambela, ukuthotywa kuqeshwa njengenyathelo lokuphatha inqanaba lokuqhubeka nokususa iinyibilikisi ezinqunyanyisiweyo kunye nokungcola. I-Decculants kunye ne-Coaglants i-filling ngokuqhutywa ngokwenza lula ukwenziwa kwamasuntswana amakhulu okulula ukubamba kwaye asuse emanzini. Oku kukhokelela kumanzi amdaka acocayo ahlangabezana nemigangatho emalunga nobuchule kwaye akhutshelwe ngokukhuselekileyo okanye aphinde ahlawulwe ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo ezinjengokunkcenkceshela okanye iinkqubo zeshishini.

Uthintelo lwe-foulling: kwiinkqubo zonyango ezinjengokupheliswa kwe-membrane kunye ne-Osmosis, ukungcola okubangelwa kukuqokelelwa kwee-solidis ezinqunyanyisiweyo kwi-membrane enqunyanyisiweyo kunokunyusa iimfuno zenkqubo kunye nokunyusa iimfuno zenkqubo kunye nokunyusa iimfuno zenkqubo kunye nokunyusa iimfuno zenkqubo kunye nokunyusa iimfuno zenkqubo. I-Dolcculants kunye noncedo lwe-dayants ekuthinteleni ukungcola ngokukhuthaza ukususwa kwala masuntswana ngaphambi kokuba bafike kwinqanaba elililo. Oku kunceda ekupheliseni ixesha lokuphila kwamalungu anefutha kunye nokugcina intsebenzo engapheliyo ekuhambeni kwexesha.

I-Decculants kunye ne-Coaglants zizinto ezingenantsingiselo zonyango lwe-logere. Amandla abo okukhuthaza ukungavisisani, phucula ukulungisa nokugcwalisa, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali, kunye nokuthintela ukungcola kwenza izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza nokusebenza kwemisebenzi yokunyanga.