Indlela yokujongana neengxaki zokuqubha ichibi lokuqubha?
Ehlotyeni eshushu, ukuqubha kube kukhetho lokuqala lwezinto zokuzonwabisa. Ayizisingeli kuphela ukupholisa kunye novuyo, kodwa ikwanceda abantu bahlala belungile. Emva koko, ukugcinwa kwechibi kubaluleke kakhulu, nto leyo enxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nokhuseleko lwamanzi echibi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwendlela yokusebenza kwezixhobo. Eli nqaku libonisa uthotho lwezisombululo zobungcali kunye nezilumkileyo kwiingxaki eziqhelekileyo kwi-chiol yolondolozo, yenzelwe ukunceda abaphathi bechibi, benzelwe ukunceda abaphathi bechibi, bekwazi ukujongana ngokulula kunye nokuhlakulela okucocekileyo, okukhuselekileyo kunye nokuhlelwa kwendawo yokudada.
Ngaphambi kwenqaku, makhe siqwalasele ezinye iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo eziya kusinceda siqonde ntoni.
Umxholo we-chilorine ofumanekayo:Ibhekisa kwixabiso le-chlorine ukuba i-chloride inokuchaphazeleka, ihlala ikwindlela yepesenti, enxulumene nokusebenza nokubulala iintsholongwane yabahlali.
I-chlorine yasimahla (FC) kunye ne-chlorine edityanisiweyo (CC):I-chlorine yasimahla yi-hypoctlorororororororororororouse acid okanye i-hypoctlorite, iphantse ye-odols, enesidima esiphezulu; I-chlorine edityanisiweyo yindlela eyabela ngayo i-Amomia nitrogen, njengo-sweatshi kunye nomchamo, ukuba ivelise i-chloraradine, kodwa inomvulo onamandla owomeleleyo, kodwa ikwanobuchule obuthathaka. Xa kukho i-chlorine engonelanga kunye nenqanaba le-Ammonia Nitrogen, iya kwenziwa i-chlorine edibeneyo.
I-Cyanuric Acid (i-Sya):I-Sya, nayo i-Pool Statizer, inokugcina i-hypochlorous acid izinzile echibini kwaye kuthintele ukungalunganga okuphantsi kwelanga, ngaloo ndlela kuqinisekisa ukuqina kwefuthe lokuthoba. Oku kunokukuthintela ngokukuko ukukhula kweentsholongwane kunye ne-algae, kwaye ugcine amanzi acoceke kwaye ecocekile. Kufuneka iqatshelwe ukuba inqanaba le-Syay. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba amanqanaba e-CYA AKUKUFUNI kwi-100 ye-PPM.
I-Chlorine Shock:Ngokwandisa i-chlorine echibini, inqanaba le-chlorine emanzini liza kunyuka ngokukhawuleza ngexesha elifutshane lokufezekisa iintsholongwane ngokukhawuleza, intsholongwane okanye ukusombulula iingxaki zomgangatho wamanzi.
Ngoku, siza kuxoxa ngokusesikweni indlela yokusombulula iingxaki kulungiso lwechibi.
Umgangatho wamanzi sisitshixo sokulungiswa kwechibi
> 1.1 iintsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane
Umgangatho wamanzi ogqibeleleyo ufuna ucoceko oluhle lokuqinisekisa ukuba ababhuqiyo abayisuleleki izifo zamanzi. Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo abasenzo-ntsholongwane kunokuqinisekisa oku. Ngokubanzi, ukubulala intsholongwane ye-chlorine, i-bronesulelo yokubulala i-Phmu kunye neentsizi ze-PHMB zizinto eziqhelekileyo zokufuya iintsholongwane.
1.1.1 I-chlorine dissulelo
I-chlorine dissulelo kwimidlalo yokuqubha yindlela eqhelekileyo nesebenzayo yonyango lwamanzi. I-chlorine emanzini iya kuvelisa i-hypochlorograror acid, enokutshabalalisa ubume beseli, intsholongwane kunye nezinye ii-microorganisms, ukuze zifezekise iintsholongwane. Iikhemisi ze-chlorine eziqhelekileyo ze-chlorine kwimarike zi-sodium dichloriidoracracracracracracracracracract, eTrichloroisoclocloclonccularcounic Acid and Calcium Hypoctlorite.
- I-sodium dichloroisory, i-SIDC okanye i-nadcc, sisifo esisebenzayo esisebenzayo, ihlala ikwiigranti ezimhlophe. Ine-55% -60% ekhoyo i-chlorine, enokuthi ibulale intsholongwane, intsholongwane kunye ne-algae, ibonelela ngendawo yokuqubha ekhuselekileyo nenempilo. I-SDIC ayikhuselekanga kuphela, kodwa inokugcinwa ixesha elide, isebenze ngaphezulu kweminyaka emibini phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo. Kuba i-SDIC inomhlaba ophezulu kunye nereyithi yokutyibilisa ngokukhawuleza, inokusetyenziswa kakuhle kwi-chill yokubhukuda esothusayo, oko kwasenzeka, inamachaphaza amancinci kwinqanaba le-PH. Kwaye i-sdic ichithwe kwi-chlorine, ngoko ke ayifuni kongeza i-Sya. Ukongeza, iarhente ye-Effdernton inokongezwa kwi-SDIC ukwenza iitafile ze-Effervencent, ezinereyithi ephezulu kakhulu ye-SDIC, kwaye inokusetyenziselwa ukubulala iintsholongwane ekhaya.
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- I-Tripploroisocloncyuric Acid (TCCA)ikwasisikolo esisebenzayo kakhulu, esine-90% ye-chlorine ekhoyo. Njenge-sdic, i-TCCA ichithwe kwi-chlorine engafunekiyo i-SCA xa isetyenziswa echibini, kodwa iya kunciphisa inqanaba le-PH yamanzi. Kuba i-TCCA inesisu esisezantsi kunye nenqanaba lokuchithwa kancinci, ihlala ikwimo yeetafile kwaye isetyenziswe kubasasazi okanye abaphumeleleyo. Kodwa ngenxa yeli nqaku, i-TCCA inokuqhubeka nokukhupha nge-hypoctlorogramcid acid emanzini, ukuze igcine iphuli icocekile kwaye icocekile ixesha elide. Ngaphandle koko, i-TCCA inokwenziwa ukuba ibe ngamacwecwe amaninzi ahlukeneyo acacisa iipropathi ezilinganiselweyo kunye ne-algae.
I-calcium hypoctlorite, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-CHC, i-inornic ye-inrganic kwifom emhlophe ukuya kwi-off-mhlophe amasuntswana, yenye yeengxaki ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kulondolozo lwechibi. Umxholo wayo we-chilorine chlorine ngama-65% okanye ama-70%. Ngokungafaniyo ne-SDIC ne-TCCA, i-CHC ayibhalisi i-chlorine kwaye ayiphumi kwinqanaba le-Syay echibini. Ke ukuba kukho umba osemgangathweni wamanzi ofuna ukusonjululwa kunye nenqanaba le-SIP ephezulu echibini, i-CHC lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwi-Pool Shock. I-CHC ingaphezulu kunezinye iintsholongwane ze-chlorine. Kuba i-CHC iqulethe inani elikhulu lezinto ezingenamnxeba, kufuneka ichithwe kwaye icaciswe ngaphambi kokuba igalelwe echibini.
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1.1.2 Bhuti
I-bronersusulelo i-Bronerness ikwafumene ukuthandwa kulondolozo lwechibi ngenxa yokuthobeka kwalo, okungapheliyo. I-Bromines ikhona emanzini ngendlela ye-HBRO kunye neBronet ion (i-Br-), apho i-HBRO ine-oxidation eyomeleleyo kwaye inokubulala intsholongwane, iintsholongwane kunye nezinye iintsholongwane. I-Bromochlodimzylhydantoin yikhemikhali esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-brotiness dissulelo.
I-bromochlodimethylhydantoin (BCDMH), uhlobo lweendleko eziphezulu ze-broner intsholongwane, ihlala kumacwecwe amhlophe, ine-28% ye-chlorine ekhoyo kunye ne-60% yeBromine. Ngenxa yombane ophantsi kunye nereyithi yokuphembelwa kancinci, i-BCDMH iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwi-SPAAS kunye neetyhubhu ezishushu. Nangona kunjalo, i-bcdmh bronomine inevumba eliphantsi kune-chlorine, ngoko ke inciphisa ukucaphukisa kwabo badadayo kunye nolusu. Kwangelo xesha, i-BCDMH inozinzo oluhle emanzini kwaye alichaphazelekanga ngokulula yi-PH, iAmmonia nitrogen kunye nenqanaba le-CYA, eliqinisekisa ngokuphumelelayo ukubulawa kwayo ngokuqhelekileyo. Kungenxa yokuba i-broner ayiyi kuzinza nge-qa, lumka ungayisebenzisi kwiidiliya zokuqubha zangaphandle.
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1.1.3 I-PHMR / PHMG
I-PHMR, i-sheet engabonakaliyo okanye i-suble ye-whicle, ifomu yayo eqinileyo inyibilikisiwe emanzini. Usebenzisa i-plmm, kwelinye icala, akaveli i-broney spell, ephepha ukucaphuka kwesikhumba, kwelinye icala, akufuneki ukuba aqwalasele ingxaki yamanqanaba e-Hyaya. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko ze-plm iphezulu, kwaye ayihambelani ne-chlorine kunye neenkqubo zeBromine, kwaye zitshintshele, ukuba inkqubo yokusebenzisa i-PHMB ayilandelwanga ngokungqongqo, kuya kubakho ingxaki enkulu. I-PHMG inobunzima obufanayo njengoPhuth.
>1.2 PH Ibhalansi
Umgangatho we-PH ofanelekileyo akakukhula nje ukusebenza kwentsebenzo, kodwa iphinda ithintele i-compososion kunye nefreyimu. Ngokwesiqhelo, i-PH yamanzi imalunga ne-5-9, ngelixa i-PH ifunwa ngamanzi echibi ihlala phakathi kwe-7.2-7.8. Inqanaba le-PH ibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwechibi. Ixabiso eliphantsi, eyomeleleyo i-acidity; Ixabiso eliphezulu, kokukhona kusisiseko.
1.2.1 Inqanaba le-ph ephezulu (elingaphezulu kwe-7.8)
Xa i-PH igqitha kwi-7.8, amanzi echibi iba yiAlkaline. I-PH ephezulu inciphisa ukusebenza kwe-chlorine echibini, iyenza ibe nzima ekubulautyeni. Oku kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki zempilo yolusu ukuze kube lula ukubhukuda, amanzi athambileyo kunye nokutywina kwezixhobo zephuli. Xa i-PH iphakamileyo kakhulu, i-hle thabatha (i-sodium biisfle) inokongezwa ukunciphisa i-PH.
1.2.2 Inqanaba le-PH eliphantsi (elingaphantsi kwe-7.2)
Xa i-PH iphantsi kakhulu, amanzi echibi aya kuba acidic kwaye ahluthwa, obangela uthotho lweengxaki:
- Amanzi e-acidic anokucaphukisa amehlo ebhukuda kunye neendinyana ze-nasal kwaye wome ulusu kunye neenwele zabo, ngaloo ndlela zibangela ukundedwa;
- Amanzi e-acidic anokukhuthaza umhlaba wensimbi kunye nezixhobo zechibi ezifana namanqanaba, oololiwe, izinto ezikhanyayo kunye nasiphi na isinyithi kwiimpompo, iifilters;
- I-PH ye-PH emanzini zinokubangela ukusulwa kunye nokwehla kwe-gypsum, isamente, ilitye, ikhonkrithi kunye ne-tile. Nawuphi na umphezulu we-vinyl uya kuba bhebhu, ukwandisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka nokujula. Zonke ezi minerali ezichithiweyo zibanjiswa kwisisombululo samanzi echibi, esinokubangela amanzi aphantsi komhlaba ukuba abe mdaka kwaye anamafu;
- Ukongeza, i-chlorine yasimahla emanzini iya kuphulukana ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokukhula kweentsholongwane kunye ne-algae.
Xa kukho inqanaba le-PH ephantsi echibini, unokwenza i-PH kunye (sodium carbonate) ukuphakamisa i-PH kude kufike kwi-PH de i-PH i-PH ihleli kuluhlu lwe-7.2-7.8.
Qaphela: Emva kokuhlengahlengisa inqanaba le-PH, qiniseka ukuba uhlengahlengisa i-alkalinity iyonke kuluhlu oluqhelekileyo (60-180m).
1.3 Iyonke i-alkality
Ukongeza kwinqanaba le-PH elilungelelanisiweyo, i-alkalinity iyonke ichaphazela uzinzo noKhuseleko loMgangatho wamanzi echibini. I-alkality iyonke, i-TC, imele amandla e-PH yomzimba wamanzi. I-TC ephezulu yenza ukuba iMise inzima ibe nzima kwaye ingakhokelela ekuqulunqweni kwesikali xa ubunzima be-calcium buphakamile kakhulu; I-TC ephantsi inokubangela ukuba i-PO idrift, ekwenze kube nzima ukuzinza ngoluhlu olufanelekileyo. Uluhlu lwe-TC olufanelekileyo lungama-80-100 mg / l (ye-chias usebenzisa i-chlorine echithwe) okanye i-100-120 mg / l (i-chines ivumela i-chine ichithe i-chine), l ukuba yichibi leplastiki elineplastiki. Kucetyiswa ukuvavanya inqanaba le-TC kanye ngeveki.
Xa i-TC iphantsi kakhulu, i-sodium Bicarbonate isetyenzisiwe; Xa i-TC iphezulu kakhulu, i-sodium yesodium okanye i-hydrochloric acid inokusetyenziselwa ukungathathi cala. Kodwa eyona ndlela isebenzayo yokunciphisa i-TC kukutshintsha amanzi ayo; Okanye ukongeza i-acid ukulawula i-PH yamanzi aphantsi kwe-7.0, kwaye usebenzise ibhulukhwe yokuvuthuza umoya ukuze ususe kwinqanaba le-TC ukuya kwinqanaba elifunwayo.
1.4 Ubunzima beCalcium
I-calcium hards (Ch), oluvavanyo olusisiseko lwemali eseleyo yamanzi, inxulumene nokucaciswa kwechibi, ukuqina kwesixhobo kunye nentuthuzelo yomlobi.
Xa ichibi lamanzi Ch liphantsi, amanzi echibi aya kuwubhuqa eludongeni lwechibi lekhonkrithi, kwaye kulula ukugungqa; I-ch ephezulu yechibi inokuthi ikhokele ngokulula kwimigangatho yokwenziwa kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-algacide yobhedu. Kwangelo xesha, ukutywinwa kuya kuchaphazela kakhulu ukudluliselwa kwemali kwi-heater. Kucetyiswa ukuvavanya ubunzima bamanzi echibi kube kanye ngeveki. Uluhlu olufanelekileyo lwe-ch luyi-180-250 mg / l (ichibi leplastiki) okanye i-200 ukuya kwi-200 ukuya kwi-2007 MG / L (iphuli ye-POL).
Ukuba kukho i-ch ephantsi echibini, inokunyuswa ngokongeza i-calcium chloride. Kwinkqubo yokongeza, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukulawula idosi kunye nokusasazwa ngokufanayo ukuthintela uxinzelelo lwasekhaya. Ukuba i-CH iphezulu kakhulu, ukuba isikali sokuphelisa kunokusetyenziselwa ukususa isikali. Xa usebenzisa i-IT, nceda ulunge ngokungqinelana nemiyalelo yokuthintela ukonakaliswa kwezixhobo zechibi kunye nomgangatho wamanzi.
>1.5 I-Turbidity
I-turbidity ikwayinto ebalulekileyo kwi-Pooli. Amanzi athambileyo echibini akasayi kuchaphazela kuphela ukujonga kunye nokuziva echibini, kodwa kunciphisa ifuthe lokubulala iintsholongwane. Owona mthombo we-turbidity unqunyanyisiwe amasuntswana echibini, elinokususwa nge-shyccunts. Esona siphilayo siqhelekileyo sisiporho se-aluminium, ngamanye amaxesha i-PAC isetyenziswa, kunjalo, bambalwa abantu abasebenzisa i-pdadmac kunye nejeyi yechibi.
1.5.1 I-Alumum Sulfate
I-Aluminium Sulfate(Ikwandiswa i-alum) yifloucculnt ebyikiweyo ebalaseleyo egcina ichibi lakho icocekile kwaye icacile. Kunyango lwechibi, ialm inyibilikisa emanzini ukwenza iflows etsala kwaye ibophelele kwiinyibilikisi kunye nokungcoliseka echibini, kwenza kube lula ukwahlula amanzi. Ngokukodwa, i-Allum inyibilikiswe ngamanzi ngokuthe chu ukwenza i-Al (Oh) i-3 Colloid, ethatyathwa kakubi amasuntswana amasuntswana emanzini kwaye emva koko i-coames kunye kwaye icocekile ezantsi. Emva koko, i-sediment inokwahlulwa emanzini nge-precipication okanye ngokufihlakeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, i-Alum engathandekiyo, oko kukuthi, xa kukho iqondo lobushushu lamanzi, ukumiswa kweeflocs kuya kuhamba kancinci kwaye khulula, oko kuchaphazela isiphumo sokuhamba kwamanzi.
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1.5.2 Poyaluminum chloride
I-polloluminum chloride(I-PAC) ikwayinto eqhelekileyo esetyenziswayo ekuqulunweni kwamanzi echibini. Siyintyatyambo ye-inorgasic polymer edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni umgangatho wamanzi ngokususa ngokufanelekileyo amasuntswana, ikholloids kunye nezinto eziphilayo. Kwangelo xesha, i-PAC inokususa i-algae efileyo kwichibi ukulawula ukukhula kwe-algae. Kuya kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-Alum kunye ne-PAC ziiflounts ze-aluminium. Xa usebenzisa i-aluminium i-alcculant, kuyimfuneko ukuchitha idyccuntnt ngaphambi kokuyidibanisa echibini, emva koko mayisebenze de idycugunt iphela kwaye ichithwa njengamanzi amanzi ngokupheleleyo. Emva koko, cima impompo kwaye ugcine. Xa ii-sedontnts zitshona emazantsi echibi, kufuneka usebenzise i-vacuum cleaner ukuba ibangele.
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1.5.3 pdadmac kunye nejeyi
I-Pdadmac kunye ne-phul yephulibobabini bambalwa abaphilayo. Xa isetyenziswa, i-flocs eyenziweyo iya kutyunjwa sisihluzo se-Isand, kwaye sikhumbule ukubuyela umva kwi-filter emva kokugqiba ukubhalwa. Xa usebenzisa i-pdadmac, kufuneka ichithwe ngaphambi kokuba yongezwe echibini, ngelixa i-phul yephuli kufuneka ifakwe kwi-skimmer, elula kakhulu. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-Alum kunye ne-PAC, intsebenzo yokusebenza kokubini yawo zombini ihlwempuzekile.
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1.6 Ukukhula kweAlgae
Ukukhula kwe-algae kwiiphuli zokubhukuda yingxaki eqhelekileyo nenengxaki. Ayiyi kuchaphazela kuphela imbonakalo yephuli ukwenza ichibi lamanzi anamafu, kodwa ibangela ukuba intsholongwane ibangele ukuzala, ichaphazela impilo yababhukudi. Ngoku makhe sithethe ngendlela yokusombulula ingxaki ye-algae ngokugqibeleleyo.
1.6.1 iintlobo ze-algae
Okokuqala, kufuneka sazi ukuba yeyiphi i-algae echibini echibini.
Green Algae:Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo i-algae echibini, esi sisityalo esincinci esiluhlaza. Ayinakuphela kuphela emanzini echibi ukwenza amanzi amanzi aluhlaza aluhlaza, kodwa ancamathisele eludongeni okanye emazantsi echibi ukwenza ukuba kubethelwa.
I-Algae Blue:Olu luhlobo lweebhakteria, zihlala ngendlela yefilathi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza, okanye ezimnyama zokwenza iifilizent ezithambekele kakhulu ekukhuleni ngokubanzi. Kwaye iyanyamezeleka ngakumbi kwi-algici des kune-algae eluhlaza.
I-algae Algae:Le yi-chromista. Ikhula kwiindonga ze-pullit kunye neekona kwaye idla ngokuvelisa i-tyheli etyheli etyheli, igolide, okanye amabala aluhlaza. I-algae Algae inyamezeleke kakhulu kwi-algicides, kodwa i-algistide yobhedu ihlala isebenza.
I-algae emnyama:Njenge-algae eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, olu luhlobo lweebhaktiriya. I-algae emnyama zihlala zikhula kwiidiski zokubhukuda, ukuvelisa iigrey ezimnyama, ezimdaka, okanye amabala amnyama emnyama okanye imitya enobungakanani bepili yepeyinti. Kuba i-algae emnyama inganyangeki kakhulu kwizibalo, ngokufuthi zinokupheliswa kuphela ngoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-chlorine shock kunye nokurabha ngononophelo.
I-Pink Algae:Ngokungafaniyo nayiphi na enye i-algae, le yifunga ebonakala kufutshane nomgca wamanzi kwaye ivela njengamabala epinki okanye iibhendi. Iityuwa ze-Ammonium ze-Ammonium zinokubulala i-pink algae, kodwa kuba zisondele kufutshane nomgca wamanzi kwaye azinxibelelana namanzi, umphumo weekhemikhali emanzini akulunganga kwaye zihlala zifuna ukubrasha.
1.6.2 Unobangela wokukhula kwe-algae
Amanqanaba e-chlorine aneleyo, iPh engafakwanga, kwaye iinkqubo zokuziqhelanisa neziphoso zesona sizathu siphambili sokukhula kweAlgae. Imvula ikwanegalelo kwiibhloko ze-algae. Imvula inokuhlamba i-Algae Spores kwichibi kwaye iphazamise ibhalansi yamanzi, ukudala imeko elungileyo ye-algae ukukhulisa. Kwangelo xesha, njengoko amaqondo obushushu ehlobo enyuka, ngokufanayo nobushushu bamanzi echibi, ukudala iimeko zokukhula kwentsholongwane kunye ne-algae. Ukongeza, i-algae inokuveliswa nangamalungu ongcoliseko olwenziwe ngababhukuda, njengokubhukuda okuzinxibileyo kunye nezinto abazidlayo ngamachibi okanye amanzi olwandle.
1.6.3 Iindidi zealgicides
Ngokubanzi, zimbini iindlela eziphambili zokubulala i-algae: ukubulala i-algae ye-algae kunye ne-algae yemichiza. I-algae-ukubulala ubukhulu becala ibhekisa ekusetyenzisweni kwencwadana yemigaqo okanye i-algae ye-algae isusa i-algae kumphezulu wamanzi. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ayiyisusi ngokupheleleyo i-algae, kodwa iphucula kuphela inqanaba lempumelelo le-algae-ukubulala. Ukubulawa kweekhemikhali-ukubulala kukongeza i-algicidedes ukususa i-algae okanye ithintele ukukhula kwawo. Kuba izibalo ezihlala zinefuthe elicothayo le-algae, lisetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuthintela i-algae. I-ALGICICIDIDs ihlulelehlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwa kwezi zinto zintathu zilandelayo:
- I-Polyquaandory Ammonium Almoniium Almidede:Olu luhlobo lweendleko eziphezulu, kodwa ukusebenza kwayo kulunge ngakumbi kunezinye ii-algicide, neebhubhu, okanye zibangela ukutshaya kunye nokuzila.
- I-Ammonium Ammonium Almonium Almidede:Le algicide ixabisa ixabiso eliphantsi ngefuthe elihle, kwaye ayibangeli ukonakalisa kunye nokuchasa. Kodwa kunokubangela ukuba i-fieat kwaye yenzekalisa isihluzo.
- UCepary Copper:Le yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo, hayi iphantsi, kodwa nayo inefuthe elihle ekubulaleni i-algae. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenzisa i-Algicide yoPheli yoPheli yoPapper kuqhekeka ekutyhayeni nasekupheleni, kwaye kuyathintelwa kwezinye iindawo.
Cofa kwikhonkco ukujonga ulwazi lwemveliso eneenkcukacha
1.6.4 Ungayisombulula njani ingxaki yeAlgae
- Okokuqala, khetha i-algicide efanelekileyo. Inkampani yethu ibonelela ngeekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo ze-algae, kuquka ne-algicide, i-algicide eyomeleleyo, i-algicide yekota, i-algicide, njl njl.
- Okwesibini, crib i-algae iqhotyoshelwe ezindongeni nasezantsi kwechibi ngebrashi.
- Okwesithathu, vavanya umgangatho wamanzi, kubandakanya inqanaba le-chlorine yasimahla kunye nePH. I-chlorine yasimahla yenye yezikhombisi zobutyebi, kwaye i-PH inokubonelela ngendawo emiziseko yezinye iikhemikhali eziza kulandela.
- Okwesine, ukongeza i-algicides kumanzi anamachibi, anokuyibulala kakuhle i-algae kakuhle.
- Isihlanu, yongeza iintsholongwane kwichibi, elinokuba luncedo olulungileyo kubantu abangathathi ntweni ukuze basebenze, kwaye basombulule ingxaki ye-algae ngokukhawuleza.
- Isithandathu, gcina inkqubo yokujikeleza ibaleka. Ukugcina izixhobo zokusebenza zisebenza ngawo onke amaxesha kuvumela iikhemikhali zephuli ukufikelela kuzo zonke iikona, ukuqinisekisa ukugubungela okuphezulu kwechibi.
- Okokugqibela, emva kokuba ugqibe la manyathelo angasentla, qiniseka ukuba ungayibuyisa isihluzo se-Isand ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo.
Isondlo esiqhelekileyo sikwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yolondolozo lwechibi
Ukugcina iphuli icocekile kwaye icacile kwixesha elide, ukongeza ekusombululeni le micimbi iphantsi kwamanzi, i-Pool yePool ibalulekile.
2.1 Vavanya umgangatho wamanzi rhoqo
Umgangatho wamanzi yinto engundoqo lwechibi. Uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo lwenqanaba le-PH, i-chlorine yasimahla, i-alkalinity iyonke kunye nezinye izikhombisi eziphambili emanzini linyathelo lokuqala ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwamanzi. Iphezulu kakhulu okanye i-pH ephantsi kakhulu ayiyi kuchaphazela kuphela ukwenza iziphoso, kodwa kunokubangela ukucaphukisa ulusu kunye neliso lakhe. Ke ngoko, ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo wokugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla ukuhlengahlengisa umgangatho wamanzi ngexesha ngokweziphumo zovavanyo kwaye uyilondoloze kuluhlu olufanelekileyo.
2.2 Gcina inkqubo yokufihlakeleyo
Inkqubo yokufihlakeleyo yephuli iphambili ukugcina amanzi ecocekile kwaye ecocekile. Ukucoca rhoqo okanye ukutshintshwa kwezinto zokuhluza kunye nokujonga ukusebenza kwempompo kunye nombhobho wokuqinisekisa ukuhamba okutyebileyo kwamanzi sisiseko sokugcina ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokuphela kwenkqubo. Ukongeza, umjikelo osengqiqweni ofanelekileyo unokwandisa ngokufanelekileyo uBomi beNkonzo kwizinto zokucoca ulwelo kwaye uphucule isiphumo sokupholisa.
2.3 Hlamba ichibi lokuqubha
Ukucoca indawo yokuhlala kunye nodonga lwephuli kukuphantsi kolondolozo lwemihla ngemihla. Sebenzisa izixhobo zokucoca ubungcali, ezinjengebrashi yephuli, umatshini wokubethelwa, njl njl, ukuya kususa izinto ezidadayo echibini, iphuli yephuli yechibi, ukhuseleko lwechibi kunye nokukhuseleka kwechibi. Okwangoku, nikela ingqalelo yokukhangela ukuba i-tile kunye nezinye izinto zicocekile kwaye zilungisa umonakalo ngexesha, ngaloo ndlela ekuphephe ukungcoliseka kwamanzi.
2.4 Ulondolozo loThintelo
Ukongeza kuvavanyo lwemihla ngemihla kunye nokuhlolwa, ulondolozo lokuthintela lukwabalulekile. Umzekelo, uhlolo lwenkqubo yokuqhutywa kwemitha kufuneka yomelezwe ngaphambi kwexesha lemvula ukuthintela ukubuyela umva kwamanzi emvula. Isixhobo esipheleleyo sezixhobo ezingaphezulu kunye nokulungiswa ngaphambi kwexesha eliphezulu lokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwezinzile kwechibi ngexesha lexesha le-peak. La manyathelo anokunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli ngesiquphe kwaye kwandise ubomi benkonzo yechibi.
Ngokubanzi, ulondolozo lwe-Pokliming Pool ngumsebenzi ontsonkothileyo kunye nomsebenzi oqeqesha ofuna umzamo omkhulu kunye nomonde kubaphathi bechibi. Ngalo lonke ixesha sisenza umsebenzi olungileyo wokulungiswa kwesiqhelo kunye nokusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kweekhemikhali zechibi, sinokubonelela ngendawo egqibeleleyo kwaye enempilo yokubhukuda iphuli. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, nceda ukhululeke ukunxibelelana nathi. Njengomfezeli okhokelayo weekhemikhali zokubhukuda eTshayina, sinokubonelela ngesikhokelo sobuchule kunye neemveliso ezinendleko.
