Kwiindawo zokuqubha, uhlobo oluphambili lweklorin esetyenziselwaUkubulala iintsholongwanengokwesiqhelo mhlawumbi ilulwelo lweklorin, igesi yeklorini, okanye iikhompawundi zeklorin eqinileyo njengekhalsiyam hypochlorite okanye i-sodium dichloroisocyanurate.Ifomu nganye ineengenelo zayo kunye neengqwalasela zayo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwazo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana neendleko, ukukhululeka kokuphatha, kunye nokhuseleko.
Iikhompawundi zeklorini eqinileyo:
Iikhompawundi zeklorini eziqinileyo ezifanaI-TCCAkwayeI-Sodium Dichloroisocyanuratezikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kucoceko lwamachibi.Ezi khompawundi zidla ngokufumaneka kwifomu yegranular okanye yethebhulethi kwaye zongezwa ngokuthe ngqo kumanzi echibi okanye ngenkqubo yokutya.Iikhompawundi zeklorini eziqinileyo zinenzuzo yokuba kulula ukuzigcina nokuphatha xa kuthelekiswa nolwelo lweklorin okanye igesi yeklorin.Bakwanobomi obude kakhulu beshelufu kwaye abachatshazelwa kangako kukuthotywa kokukhanya kwelanga.Iipilisi ze-TCCA kufuneka zifakwe kwi-feeders okanye kwi-floaters ukuze zisetyenziswe, ngelixa i-NADCC inokufakwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-pool yokuqubha okanye inyibilikiswe kwi-emele kwaye igalelwe ngqo kwindawo yokuqubha, ngokuthe ngcembe ikhuphe i-chlorine emanzini e-pool ngokuhamba kwexesha.Le ndlela idumile phakathi kwabanini bamadama abafuna isisombululo sococeko oluphantsi.Kukwakho ne-bleaching powder essence (calcium hypochlorite).Sebenzisa i-supernatant emva kokunyibilika kunye nokucacisa iincinci, kwaye usebenzise i-doser kwiipilisi.Kodwa ubomi beshelufu bufutshane kune-TCCA kunye ne-SDIC).
Ulwelo lweChlorine (iSodium Hypochlorite):
Iklorini elulwelo, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba ngamanzi amdaka, luhlobo oluqhelekileyo olusetyenziswa kwiklorin kumachibi.Ngokuqhelekileyo ihanjiswa echibini kwizikhongozeli ezinkulu kwaye ixutywe ngaphambi kokuba yongezwe.I-liquid chlorine kulula ukuyiphatha kwaye iyasebenza ekubulaleni ibhaktheriya kunye ne-algae.Nangona kunjalo, inobomi obufutshane kakhulu beshelufu xa ithelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zeklorini, kwaye inokuthotywa xa ibekwe elangeni.Iasidi yeCyanuric kufuneka yongezwe ngokwahlukileyo.Umxholo okhoyo weklorine uphantsi.Imali eyongeziweyo ngexesha ngalinye inkulu.I-pH idinga ukulungiswa emva kokongeza.
Igesi ye-Chlorine:
Irhasi yeklorini lolunye uhlobo lweklorini esetyenziselwa ukubulala iintsholongwane echibini, nangona ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuye kwancipha ngokuhamba kweminyaka ngenxa yeenkxalabo zokhuseleko kunye nezithintelo zolawulo.Irhasi ye-chlorine isebenza kakhulu ekubulaleni iintsholongwane kunye nezinye iintsholongwane, kodwa ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokuphatha kunye nokudosa ngokukhuselekileyo.Amanyathelo okungena komoya afanelekileyo kunye nokhuseleko abalulekile xa usebenzisa igesi yeklorini ukuthintela ukubonakala ngengozi, njengoko kunokuba yingozi xa uphefumlelwa kwindawo ephezulu.
Xa ukhetha uhlobo lweklorine yococeko lwamachibi, abasebenzi bamadama kufuneka baqwalasele izinto ezifana neendleko, impumelelo, ukhuseleko, kunye nokulula ukuphatha.Ukongezelela, imimiselo yendawo kunye nezikhokelo zinokumisela iindlela ezivumelekileyo zeklorini kunye nokugxilwa kwazo kokusetyenziswa.Ukugcinwa ngendlela eyiyo kwamanqanaba eklorine equleni kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukubulawa kweentsholongwane okusebenzayo kunye nokubonelela ngendawo yokuqubha ekhuselekileyo neyonwabisayo kubaxhasi.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni lweklorine esetyenzisiweyo, idosi efanelekileyo kunye nokubeka iliso rhoqo kwe-ch
amanqanaba e-lorine abaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni umgangatho wamanzi kunye nokuthintela ukukhula kweebhaktheriya ezinobungozi kunye ne-algae.Ukugqithiswa kwe-chlorination kunokukhokelela ekucaphukiseni ulusu kunye namehlo kubantu abaqubhayo, ngelixa i-under-chlorination ingabangela ukubulawa kweentsholongwane ngokwaneleyo kunye neengozi zempilo.Ukuvavanya rhoqo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwamanqanaba eklorine, kunye nokuhluzwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokujikeleza, zizinto eziphambili zeendlela ezisebenzayo zokulondoloza amachibi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-15-2024