Ubomi bemihla ngemihla bomntu abunakwahlulwa emanzini, kwaye imveliso yemizi-mveliso nayo ayinakwahlulwa emanzini.Ngophuhliso lwemveliso yemizi-mveliso, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kuyanda, kwaye iindawo ezininzi ziye zafumana amanzi angonelanga.Ngoko ke, ingqiqo kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi kuye kwaba ngumba obalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni ukuveliswa kwemveliso.
Amanzi oshishino ikakhulu abandakanya amanzi kwibhoyila, inkqubo yamanzi, amanzi okucoca, amanzi okupholisa, ugutyulo lwelindle, njl.Iinkqubo zoshishino ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa okwahlukileyo kuneemfuno ezahlukeneyo kumgangatho wamanzi;nangona kunjalo, amanzi okupholisa asetyenziswa ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo emizi-mveliso aneemfuno ezifanayo zomgangatho wamanzi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ulawulo lwamanzi okupholisa luzuze ngokukhawuleza njengobugcisa obusetyenzisiweyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje.Uphuhliso lwe.Kwimizi-mveliso, amanzi okupholisa asetyenziswa ikakhulu ukujiya umphunga kunye neemveliso ezipholileyo okanye izixhobo.Ukuba isiphumo sokupholisa sisezantsi, siyakuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, ukunciphisa isivuno semveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso, kwaye kubangele neengozi zemveliso.
Amanzi yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokupholisa.Ngenxa yokuba ubukho bamanzi buxhaphake kakhulu, xa kuthelekiswa nolunye ulwelo, amanzi anomthamo omkhulu wobushushu okanye ubushushu obuthile, kwaye ubushushu obufihlakeleyo bomphunga (ubushushu obufihlakeleyo bomphunga) kunye nobushushu obufihlakeleyo bokuhlangana kwamanzi buphezulu.Ubushushu obukhethekileyo bubungakanani bobushushu obufunxwa yiyunithi yobunzima bamanzi xa ubushushu bawo bunyuka idigri enye.Iyunithi esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo yical/gram?Isidanga (Celsius) okanye iyunithi ye-thermal yaseBritani (BTU)/iponti (Fahrenheit).Xa ubushushu obuthile bamanzi bubonakaliswa kwezi yunithi zimbini, amaxabiso ayafana.Izinto ezinomthamo omkhulu wokushisa okanye ukushisa okuthe ngqo kufuneka kuthathe inani elikhulu lobushushu xa kuphakamisa ubushushu, kodwa iqondo lokushisa ngokwalo alinyuki kakhulu.Into yomphunga idinga ukufunxa phantse i-10,000 yeekhalori zobushushu, ngoko ke amanzi anokufunxa ubushushu obukhulu xa ephuma umphunga, ngaloo ndlela Ehlisa ubushushu bamanzi, le nkqubo yokususa ubushushu ngokuphuma kwamanzi abe ngumphunga ibizwa ngokuba yi-evaporative heat dissipation.
Njengamanzi, umoya sisixhobo sokupholisa esisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo.I-thermal conductivity yamanzi kunye nomoya imbi.Kwi-0 ° C, i-thermal conductivity yamanzi ngu-0.49 kcal / m?Iyure?·℃, i-thermal conductivity yomoya yi-0.021 kcal/meter· Iyure·℃, kodwa xa kuthelekiswa nomoya, i-thermal conductivity yamanzi imalunga namaxesha angama-24 aphezulu kunomoya.Ngoko ke, xa umphumo wokupholisa ufana, izixhobo zokupholisa amanzi zincinci kakhulu kunezixhobo ezipholileyo zomoya.Amashishini amakhulu emizi-mveliso kunye neefektri ezisebenzisa amanzi amaninzi zisebenzisa ukupholisa amanzi.Iinkqubo zokupholisa amanzi ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezintathu, ezizezi, iinkqubo zokuqukuqela ngokuthe ngqo, iinkqubo ezivaliweyo kunye nezixokelelwano ezivulekileyo zokuphuphuma kwamanzi.Amanzi amabini okugqibela okupholisa ayarisayikilishwa, ngoko ke abizwa ngokuba ziinkqubo zamanzi zokupholisa ezijikelezayo.
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-arhente yokucoca amanzi aluhlazaI-Sodium Dichloroisocyanuratekunyango lokujikeleza kwamanzi, olunokuthi lubulale ngamandla i-spores ye-bacteria, i-bacterial propagules, i-fungi kunye nezinye ii-microorganisms ze-pathogenic.Inempembelelo ekhethekileyo kwiintsholongwane ze-hepatitis, zibulala ngokukhawuleza kwaye zinamandla.Ukuthintela i-algae eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-algae ebomvu, i-algae yolwandle kunye nezinye izityalo ze-algae emanzini ajikelezayo, iinqaba zokupholisa, amachibi kunye nezinye iinkqubo.Inefuthe elipheleleyo lokubulala kwi-sulfate yokunciphisa ibhaktheriya, iibhaktheriya zentsimbi, i-fungi, njl. kwinkqubo yamanzi ejikelezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-01-2023