Amanzi acocekileyo nakhuselekileyo abaluleke kakhulu ekugcinweni kwedama lokudada. Iindlela ezimbini ezidumileyo zokucoca idama lokudada, i-tricchloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) kunye ne-calcium hypochlorite (Ca(ClO)₂), bezisoloko zingumbindi wengxoxo phakathi kweengcali kunye nabathandi bedama lokudada. Eli nqaku lixoxa ngomahluko kunye nezinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha phakathi kwezi zixhobo zimbini zinamandla zokucoca idama lokudada.
I-TCCA: Amandla Okuzinzisa iChlorine
I-Trichloroisocyanuric acid, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-TCCA, yikhemikhali eyaziwayo ngokubanzi ngokwakhiwa kwayo okutyebileyo kwi-chlorine. Enye yeenzuzo zayo eziphambili kukubandakanywa kweziqinisi ze-chlorine, ezinceda ekunciphiseni ukuwohloka kwe-chlorine xa kukho ukukhanya kwelanga. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-TCCA inika intsalela ye-chlorine ehlala ixesha elide, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kumachibi angaphandle ajongene nelanga.
Ngaphezu koko, i-TCCA iza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kuquka iipilisi kunye neegranules, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe nokuguquguquka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuseta iidama zokubhukuda. Indlela yayo yokunyibilika kancinci ivumela ukukhutshwa kwe-chlorine rhoqo ngokuhamba kwexesha, ukuqinisekisa ucoceko lwamanzi rhoqo.
I-Calcium Hypochlorite: I-Chlorination ekhawulezayo eneNothi yokuLumkisa
Kwelinye icala le-disinfecting spectrum yedama kukho i-calcium hypochlorite, into eyaziwa ngokuba namandla ayo okukhupha i-chlorine ngokukhawuleza. Abaqhubi bedama badla ngokuyithanda ngenxa yokukwazi kwayo ukunyusa amanqanaba e-chlorine ngokukhawuleza, okwenza isebenze kumachibi amangalisayo okanye ukujongana nokuqhambuka kwe-algae. I-calcium hypochlorite ifumaneka ngomgubo okanye kwi-tablet, kunye neendlela zokunyibilikisa ngokukhawuleza ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezikhawulezileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ingxaki ekukhutshweni kwayo ngokukhawuleza kwe-chlorine: ukwakheka kwentsalela ye-calcium. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, ukusetyenziswa kwe-calcium hypochlorite kunokukhokelela ekwandeni kobunzima be-calcium emanzini echibi, okunokubangela iingxaki zokukhula kwesikhumba kwizixhobo kunye nomphezulu. Ukubeka esweni rhoqo kunye nokulinganisela ikhemistri yamanzi kubalulekile xa usebenzisa esi sibulali-ntsholongwane.
Ukukhetha: Izinto Ekufuneka Uziqwalasele
Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-TCCA kunye ne-calcium hypochlorite kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi:
Uhlobo lwedama: Kumachibi angaphandle abekwe elangeni, ukuzinzisa i-chlorine ye-TCCA kuluncedo. I-calcium hypochlorite inokuba yeyona ifanelekileyo kumachibi angaphakathi okanye xa kufuneka ukonyuswa kwe-chlorine ngokukhawuleza.
Ubuninzi Bokugcinwa: Ukukhululwa kancinci kwe-TCCA kuyenza ifaneleke ukugcinwa rhoqo, ngelixa i-calcium hypochlorite inokufuna ukongezwa rhoqo ukugcina amanqanaba e-chlorine.
Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali: I-calcium hypochlorite idla ngokuba nexabiso eliphantsi lokuqala, kodwa ukuqwalasela iindleko zexesha elide, kuquka imiba enokubakho yokukhulisa ubungakanani bezinto, kubalulekile.
Impembelelo kwiNdalo: I-TCCA ivelisa inkunkuma encinci ephuma kwimveliso xa ithelekiswa ne-calcium hypochlorite, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.
Ukuhambelana kwezixhobo: Hlola ukuba izixhobo zakho zokubhukuda kunye nomphezulu ziyakwazi na ukumelana nokukhula okunokwenzeka okubangelwa yi-calcium hypochlorite.
Ukuqukumbela, zombini i-TCCA kunye ne-calcium hypochlorite zinezibonelelo kunye neengxaki zazo, kwaye ukhetho olufanelekileyo luxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho zedama lokubhukuda kunye nokugcinwa. Uvavanyo lwamanzi rhoqo kunye nokubeka iliso, kunye nokubonisana neengcali zedama lokubhukuda, kunokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nobude bexesha ledama lakho lokubhukuda.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-03-2023