Ingaba iPAM flocculant yenza ntoni emanzini?

Polyacrylamide (PAM) flocculantyinto yekhemikhali esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo zokunyanga amanzi ukuphucula umgangatho wamanzi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango.Le polymer eguquguqukayo iye yafumana ukuthandwa ngenxa yokukwazi kwayo ukususa ukungcola kunye namasuntswana amisiweyo emanzini, okwenza kube yinto ebalulekileyo ekujonganeni nokungcoliseka kwamanzi kunye nokuqinisekisa amanzi akhuselekileyo nacocekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.

1. INkqubo yokuFaka:

I-PAM yaziwa ngeempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo zokudada.Kunyango lwamanzi, i-flocculation ibhekisa kwinkqubo yokudibanisa amasuntswana e-colloidal ukwenza iiflocs ezinkulu, ezihlala lula.I-PAM ifezekisa oku ngokunciphisa imirhumo engalunganga kwiinqununu, ukukhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa, kunye nokwenza iinqununu ezinkulu, ezinobunzima obunokwahlulwa kalula kumanzi.

2. Intlenga eyomeleziweyo:

Indima ephambili ye-PAM kunyango lwamanzi kukuphucula inkqubo ye-sedimentation.Ngokukhuthaza ukubunjwa kwee-flocs ezinkulu, i-PAM iququzelela ukulungiswa kweengqungquthela ezimisiweyo, i-sediments, kunye nokungcola emanzini.Oku kubangela ukuba kuphuculwe izinga lentlenga, okuvumela ukususwa ngokufanelekileyo kongcoliseko kunye namanzi acacileyo.

3. Ukucaciswa kwamanzi:

I-PAM isebenza ngokukodwa ekucaciseni amanzi ngokususa i-turbidity kunye nezinto eziqinileyo ezimisiwe.Izakhono zayo zokujikeleza zincedisa ekubunjweni kweentlobo ezinkulu kunye ne-denser flocs, ezihlala ngokukhawuleza, zishiya amanzi ecacileyo kwaye ekhululekile kwizinto ezingcolileyo ezibonakalayo.Oku kubalulekile kwizicelo apho amanzi acocekileyo ayimfuneko, njengaxa kucocwa amanzi okusela kunye neenkqubo zemizi-mveliso.

4. Ulawulo lokukhukuliseka komhlaba:

Ngaphandle kokunyangwa kwamanzi, i-PAM isetyenziselwa ukulawula ukukhukuliseka komhlaba.Xa isetyenziswe kumhlaba, i-PAM yenza ibhondi kunye neengqungquthela, ukwandisa ukudibanisa kwabo kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okukhukuliseka.Esi sicelo sibalulekile kwezolimo, ulwakhiwo, kunye neeprojekthi zokulungiswa komhlaba, apho ukuthintela ukukhukuliseka komhlaba kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuchuma komhlaba kunye nokuthintela ukonakaliswa kwendalo.

5. UkuPhuculwa koQhagamshelwano:

I-PAM ingasetyenziselwa kunye ne-coagulants ukuze kulungiswe inkqubo yokudibanisa.I-Coagulants iphazamisa amaqhekeza emanzini, kunye ne-PAM inceda ekubunjweni kweeflocs ezinkulu, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-coagulation.Le synergy ikhokelela kwiziphumo ezingcono zokunyanga amanzi, ngakumbi ekususweni kwamasuntswana amahle anokuba ngumceli mngeni ukuphelisa ngokudibanisa kuphela.

6. Unyango lwamanzi olungabizi kakhulu:

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-PAM kunyango lwamanzi kuyindleko ngenxa yokukwazi ukuphucula ukusebenza kwamanye amachiza onyango kunye neenkqubo.Ngokuphucula iimpawu zokumisela iinqununu, i-PAM inciphisa imfuno yexabiso eligqithisileyo le-coagulants, okubangelwa ukugcinwa kweendleko zezityalo zonyango lwamanzi kunye namashishini abandakanyekayo ekuhlanjululeni kwamanzi.

Isishwankathelo, i-PAM flocculant idlala indima ebalulekileyo kunyango lwamanzi ngokukhuthaza i-flocculation, i-sedimentation ephuculweyo, kunye nokucacisa amanzi.Ukuguquguquka kwayo kudlulela ngaphaya kokucocwa kwamanzi ukuze kuquke ulawulo lokukhukuliseka komhlaba, okwenza kube sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokujongana nemingeni yokusingqongileyo.Ukwamkelwa kwe-PAM kwiinkqubo zokunyanga kwamanzi kubonisa ukusebenza kwayo, ukuphumelela kweendleko, kunye negalelo ekuqinisekiseni ukufikelela kumanzi acocekileyo nakhuselekileyo.