Poly Aluminiyam chloride kushishino iphepha

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ishishini lephepha libone utshintsho olubalulekileyo olubhekiselele kuzinzo kunye nezenzo ezilungele indalo.Omnye wabadlali abaphambili kolu tshintshoI-Poly Aluminiyam iChloride(PAC), ikhompawundi yeekhemikhali eziguquguqukayo eziye zatshintsha umdlalo kubenzi bamaphepha kwihlabathi liphela.Eli nqaku liphonononga indlela iPAC eguqula ngayo ushishino lwephepha kwaye ikhuthaza ukuqonda kokusingqongileyo.

Uncedo lwePAC

I-Poly Aluminium Chloride yikhompawundi yeekhemikhali esetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukucocwa kwamanzi ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezigqwesileyo zokujija.Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwishishini lephepha kufumene ingqalelo enkulu, ngenxa yeenzuzo zayo ezininzi.

1. Amandla ePhepha elomeleziweyo

I-PAC yongeza umthamo wokubophelela wepulp yephepha, okukhokelela kwiphepha elinamandla aphezulu kunye nokuphucula ukuqina.Oku kuthetha ukuba iphepha linokumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu ngexesha lokushicilela, ukupakishwa, kunye nokuthutha, ukunciphisa ubungozi bomonakalo kunye nenkunkuma.

2. UkuNcitshiswa kweMpembelelo yokuSingqongileyo

Olona ncedo lubalulekileyo lwePAC kukusebenzelana kwendalo.Iinkqubo zokwenziwa kwephepha lemveli zihlala zifuna izixa ezikhulu ze-alum, ikhemikhali eyaziwa ngokuba neziphumo ezibi zokusingqongileyo.I-PAC yenye indlela ezinzileyo, njengoko ivelisa iimveliso ezinobungozi ezimbalwa kwaye ayiyingozi kangako kwi-ikhosistim yasemanzini.

3. UPhuculo oluphuculweyo

I-PAC's coagulation kunye neempawu zokujikeleza ziyenza isebenze kakhulu ekususeni ukungcola kwipulp kunye namanzi amdaka.Ngokwandisa inkqubo yokucacisa, kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nokunciphisa amandla ombane afunekayo kwimveliso, okukhokelela ekongeni kweendleko.

4. Ukuguquguquka kokusetyenziswa

I-PAC ingasetyenziswa kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo okwenziwa kwephepha, ukusuka ekulungiseni ipulp ukuya ekucocweni kwamanzi amdaka.Ukuguquguquka kwayo kwenza ukuba ibe yi-asethi exabisekileyo yezixhobo zephepha, ezivumela ukuba zilungelelanise iinkqubo zazo kwaye zifezekise umgangatho ophezulu wemveliso.

Inkampani yeGreen Paper, edlala indima ephambili kushishino lwephepha, yamkele iPAC njengenxalenye yokuzinikela kwayo kuzinzo.Ngokwamkela iPAC kwinkqubo yabo yokuvelisa, baye bafumana iziphumo ezimangalisayo.Iimveliso zabo zephepha ngoku ziqhayisa amandla amakhulu angama-20%, ukuncitshiswa kokusetyenziswa kwamanzi nge-15%, kunye nokuhla kwe-10% kwiindleko zemveliso.

Impumelelo yePAC kwiNkampani yeGreen Paper ayisosehlo sodwa.Abavelisi bamaphepha kwihlabathi liphela baya beqonda amandla abo okuguqula imisebenzi yabo.Olu tshintsho lusingise kwiPAC aluqhutywa nje kuphela kuqwalaselo lwezoqoqosho kodwa lukwaqhutywa nayimfuno ekhulayo yeemveliso ezilungele indalo.

I-Poly Aluminium Chloride ikhawuleza ukuba sisixhobo esiyimfihlo soshishino lwephepha kumzamo wozinzo.Ukukwazi kwayo ukuphucula amandla ephepha, ukunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokubonelela ngezinto ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo kuyenza ibe sisixhobo esinamandla kubenzi bamaphepha kwihlabathi liphela.Njengoko ishishini liqhubeleka nokukhula, iPAC kusenokwenzeka ukuba idlale indima esembindini kutshintsho olusingise kwikamva eliluhlaza nelizinzileyo lokuveliswa kwephepha.Ukwamkela iPAC ayisondlela yokuzikhethela kodwa kuyimfuneko kwabo banqwenela ukuphumelela kubume obuguquguqukayo boshishino lwamaphepha.