Isetyenziselwa ntoni iSodium Fluorosilicate?

Kule minyaka yangoku,sodium fluorosilicateiye yavela njengomdlali ophambili kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ebonisa ukuguquguquka kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.

I-sodium fluorosilicate ibonakala njengekristale emhlophe, i-crystalline powder, okanye i-crystals engenambala engama-hexagonal.Ayinavumba kwaye ayinancasa.Ubuninzi bayo obusondeleyo bu-2.68;inamandla okufunxa ukufuma.Inokunyibilika kwi-solvent efana ne-ethyl ether kodwa ayinyibiliki etywaleni.Ukunyibilika kwi-asidi kugqwesileyo ngakumbi kunaleyo emanzini.Iyakwazi ukubola kwisisombululo se-alkaline, ivelise i-sodium fluoride kunye ne-silica.Emva kokutshiswa (300 ℃), iboliswa ibe yi-sodium fluoride kunye ne-silicon tetrafluoride.

Izityalo zokucocwa kwamanzi kwihlabathi liphela ziye zaguqukela ekubeni yi-sodium fluorosilicate njengesixhobo esisebenzayo sokwenziwa kwe-fluoridation.Le khompawundi idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwandiseni impilo yamazinyo ngokuthintela ukubola kwamazinyo xa igalelwe kumanzi oluntu.Uphando olubanzi luye lwaxhasa izibonelelo zokulawulwa kwe-fluoridation, kwaye i-sodium fluorosilicate iye yaba yinto ekhethiweyo yokunyibilika kwayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ekufezekiseni amanqanaba aphezulu e-fluoride.

Ukongeza kwindima yayo kwimpilo yomlomo, i-sodium fluorosilicate ifumana isicelo kwindawo yonyango lwesinyithi.Imizi-mveliso exhomekeke kwiityati zentsimbi, ezifana neenqwelo-mafutha kunye ne-aerospace, iphakamisa isakhono sekhompawundi ukunyusa ukuxhathisa ukudleka.Iimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo zenza kube yinto efanelekileyo yokukhusela iindawo zetsimbi kwimiphumo ebuhlungu yokuvezwa kwendalo, ukuqinisekisa ixesha elide kunye nokuqina kwamacandelo abalulekileyo.

Ishishini lemichiza liye lamkela i-sodium fluorosilicate ngendima yayo kwimveliso yeglasi.Isebenza njenge-arhente eguquguqukayo, iququzelela ukunyibilika kwezinto eziluhlaza kumaqondo aphantsi, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye neendleko zokuvelisa.Abavelisi beglasi kwihlabathi liphela bamkela i-sodium fluorosilicate ukuphucula ukusebenza kweenkqubo zabo ngelixa begcina umgangatho kunye nokucaca kwemveliso yokugqibela.