Loluphi usetyenziso lwezenzululwazi lwePolyacrylamide?

Polyacrylamide(PAM)yipolymer enoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zenzululwazi kunye nezoshishino ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa.Ezinye zosetyenziso lwezenzululwazi lwePAM ziquka:

I-Electrophoresis:Iijeli zePolyacrylamide ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwijeli ye-electrophoresis, ubuchule obusetyenziselwa ukwahlula nokuhlalutya ii-macromolecules ezifana ne-DNA, i-RNA, kunye neeproteni ezisekelwe kubungakanani bazo kunye nentlawulo.I-gel matrix inceda ukucotha ukuhamba kweengqungquthela ezihlawulisiweyo nge-gel, evumela ukuhlukana kunye nokuhlalutya.

Ukuqukuqela kunye noNyango lwaManzi:I-PAM isetyenziselwa iinkqubo zonyango lwamanzi ukuncedisa ekucaciseni nasekuhlukaniseni iinqununu ezimisiweyo.Isebenza njenge-flocculant, ibangela ukuba iinqununu zidibanise kwaye zihlale, ziququzelele ukukhutshwa kokungcola emanzini.

UkuBuyiswa kwakhona kwe-Oli (EOR):Kwishishini leoli kunye negesi, i-polyacrylamide isetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo zokubuyisela ioyile.Iyakwazi ukuguqula i-viscosity yamanzi, ikhulise amandla ayo okususa ioli kwiindawo zokugcina amanzi.

Ulawulo lokukhukuliseka komhlaba:I-PAM iqeshwe kwezolimo kunye nesayensi yokusingqongileyo yokulawula ukukhukuliseka komhlaba.Xa igalelwe emhlabeni, inokwenza ijeli yokufunxa amanzi enceda ukugcina amanzi nokunciphisa ukuqukuqela, ngaloo ndlela ikhusela ukukhukuliseka komhlaba.

Ukwenza amaphepha:Kwishishini lephepha, i-polyacrylamide isetyenziswa njengogcino kunye noncedo lokuhambisa amanzi.Inceda ekuphuculeni ukugcinwa kweengqungquthela ezintle ngexesha lenkqubo yokwenza iphepha, okukhokelela ekuphuculeni umgangatho wephepha kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma.

Umzi mveliso wamalaphu:Isetyenziswa njenge-agent yokulinganisa kunye ne-thickener kushishino lwamalaphu.Inceda ekuphuculeni amandla kunye nokuzinza kweendwangu ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa.

Ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka:I-PAM iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, apho inceda ekususweni kwezinto eziqinileyo kunye nezingcolileyo, eziququzelela ukucocwa kwamanzi ngaphambi kokukhutshwa.

Le yimizekelo nje embalwa yezicelo zenzululwazi zePAM, iqaqambisa ukuguquguquka kwayo kunye nokuba luncedo kwayo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo.